Lung Cancer Screening and Prevention Act of 2025

Bill 119 HR 1406, also known as the Lung Cancer Early Detection Act, aims to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to allow for the coverage of additional lung cancer screening tests under the Medicare program. The bill specifically focuses on expanding coverage for low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) scans, which are a highly effective method for detecting lung cancer in its early stages.

The main goal of this legislation is to improve early detection of lung cancer among Medicare beneficiaries, as early detection can significantly increase the chances of successful treatment and survival. By expanding coverage for LDCT scans, more individuals at high risk for lung cancer, such as current and former smokers, will have access to this potentially life-saving screening test.

The bill has received bipartisan support in Congress, with lawmakers recognizing the importance of improving access to early detection services for lung cancer, which is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States. Proponents of the bill argue that expanding coverage for LDCT scans under Medicare will ultimately save lives and reduce healthcare costs by catching lung cancer at an earlier, more treatable stage. Overall, Bill 119 HR 1406 represents a significant step towards improving healthcare outcomes for Medicare beneficiaries at risk for lung cancer by expanding coverage for LDCT scans. The bill is currently under consideration in Congress and has the potential to make a positive impact on the early detection and treatment of lung cancer in the United States.