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Make the Migrant Protection Protocols Mandatory Act of 2023
12/27/2023, 2:36 PM
Summary of Bill S 1479
The MPP, also known as the "Remain in Mexico" policy, was implemented by the Trump administration in 2019. Under this policy, migrants who arrive at the US-Mexico border seeking asylum are required to wait in Mexico while their asylum claims are processed in US immigration courts. This policy was controversial and faced criticism for putting migrants in dangerous and inhumane conditions.
If passed, Bill 118 s 1479 would require all migrants seeking asylum at the US-Mexico border to be subject to the MPP. This means that they would be required to remain in Mexico while their asylum claims are processed, rather than being allowed to enter the United States. Supporters of the bill argue that making the MPP mandatory will help to reduce the number of migrants arriving at the border and alleviate pressure on the US immigration system. They also believe that it will help to deter migrants from making the dangerous journey to the border in the first place. Opponents of the bill, on the other hand, argue that the MPP is inhumane and puts migrants at risk of violence and exploitation in Mexico. They believe that the United States has a moral obligation to provide asylum seekers with a safe and fair process for seeking protection. Overall, Bill 118 s 1479 is a controversial piece of legislation that seeks to make the Migrant Protection Protocols mandatory for all migrants seeking asylum at the US-Mexico border. It has sparked debate among lawmakers and advocates on both sides of the issue.
Congressional Summary of S 1479
Make the Migrant Protection Protocols Mandatory Act of 2023
This bill requires the Department of Justice (DOJ) to remove certain non-U.S. nationals (aliens under federal law) from the United States while such an individual's application for admission is pending.
Specifically, if such an individual arrived by land from a foreign country bordering the United States and the individual is not clearly and beyond a doubt entitled to admission into the United States, DOJ must return that individual to that bordering foreign country while the individual's application for admission is pending. (Currently, DOJ may choose to detain such an individual or return the individual to the bordering foreign country while the application for admission is pending.)



