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PRC Is Not a Developing Country Act
12/15/2023, 3:54 PM
Summary of Bill HR 1107
The bill argues that China has grown into a major economic power and no longer meets the criteria of a developing country. It points out that China is the second-largest economy in the world and has a significant impact on global trade. The bill also highlights China's technological advancements and military capabilities as evidence of its status as a developed nation.
If passed, the PRC Is Not a Developing Country Act would require the US government to advocate for China to be reclassified as a developed country in international trade agreements. This could have implications for trade policies and agreements between the US and China, as well as other countries that currently treat China as a developing nation. Overall, the bill seeks to address what some lawmakers see as an outdated classification of China as a developing country and to ensure that trade agreements accurately reflect China's economic and technological status on the world stage.
Congressional Summary of HR 1107
PRC Is Not a Developing Country Act
This bill requires the Department of State to take actions to stop China from being classified as a developing country by international organizations. (Generally, international organizations provide developing countries certain rights and beneficial treatment. For example, the World Trade Organization provides developing countries with so-called special and differential treatment, which includes measures that aim to increase trading opportunities for those countries.)
Under this bill, the State Department must advocate for international organizations to (1) change China's status from developing country to upper middle income country, high income country, or developed country; (2) develop a mechanism to change China's status to developed country if no mechanism currently exists; or (3) ensure that China does not receive preferential treatment or assistance as a result of having developing country status.
The President may waive this requirement if doing so is in the national interest of the United States.





