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Protecting Endowments from Our Adversaries Act

12/29/2022, 6:18 PM

Summary of Bill HR 8447

Bill 117 HR 8447, also known as the Protecting Endowments from Our Adversaries Act, is a piece of legislation introduced in the US Congress with the aim of safeguarding the endowments of educational institutions from foreign adversaries. The bill seeks to address concerns about foreign influence and interference in American higher education by requiring colleges and universities to disclose any foreign gifts or contracts exceeding $50,000.

Under the provisions of the bill, educational institutions would be required to report any foreign gifts or contracts to the Department of Education, which would then make this information publicly available on a designated website. The bill also includes provisions for penalties for institutions that fail to comply with these reporting requirements, including potential fines and the loss of federal funding.

Supporters of the bill argue that it is necessary to protect the integrity and independence of American higher education institutions, which may be vulnerable to undue influence from foreign governments or entities. They believe that increased transparency and oversight of foreign gifts and contracts will help to safeguard the academic freedom and intellectual property of these institutions. Opponents of the bill, however, have raised concerns about potential unintended consequences, such as discouraging international collaboration and partnerships in research and education. They argue that the reporting requirements may place an undue burden on educational institutions and could have a chilling effect on the exchange of ideas and knowledge across borders. Overall, the Protecting Endowments from Our Adversaries Act is a controversial piece of legislation that seeks to address concerns about foreign influence in American higher education. It remains to be seen how this bill will be received and whether it will ultimately be passed into law.

Congressional Summary of HR 8447

Protecting Endowments from Our Adversaries Act

This bill imposes an excise tax equal to 50% of the fair market values of certain investments made by private colleges and universities with assets or endowments exceeding $1 billion. It also taxes 100% of the net income of such investments held during a one-year period.

These investments are in certain foreign persons or entities (e.g., Chinese or Russian companies) that are included on lists maintained by the Department of Commerce and the Federal Communications Commission that identify persons or entities engaged in human rights abuses or that pose a threat to U.S. national security.

Current Status of Bill HR 8447

Bill HR 8447 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since July 20, 2022. Bill HR 8447 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on July 20, 2022.  Bill HR 8447's most recent activity was Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means. as of July 20, 2022

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 8447

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
18
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
18
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 8447

Primary Policy Focus

Taxation

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 8447

Protecting Endowments from Our Adversaries Act
Protecting Endowments from Our Adversaries Act
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to impose an excise tax on certain investments of private colleges and universities.

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