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Lawrence v. Texas Codification Act of 2022

12/29/2022, 6:18 PM

Summary of Bill HR 8394

Bill 117 HR 8394, also known as the Lawrence v. Texas Codification Act of 2022, is a piece of legislation currently being considered by the US Congress. The bill aims to codify the Supreme Court decision in Lawrence v. Texas, which struck down laws criminalizing consensual same-sex sexual activity.

The bill seeks to ensure that the rights of LGBTQ individuals are protected by explicitly stating in federal law that such laws are unconstitutional and cannot be enforced. This would provide clarity and consistency across all states and territories, ensuring that LGBTQ individuals are not subject to discrimination or prosecution based on their sexual orientation.

The Lawrence v. Texas Codification Act of 2022 has garnered support from LGBTQ advocacy groups and civil rights organizations, who see it as a crucial step towards ensuring equal rights and protections for all individuals, regardless of their sexual orientation. However, the bill may face opposition from conservative lawmakers who may argue that it infringes on states' rights to regulate morality and public decency. Overall, the Lawrence v. Texas Codification Act of 2022 represents an important effort to enshrine the principles of equality and non-discrimination into federal law, and its passage would be a significant victory for LGBTQ rights in the United States.

Congressional Summary of HR 8394

Lawrence v. Texas Codification Act of 2022

This bill provides statutory authority for the right of individuals of the same sex to engage in private, consensual sexual conduct.

Specifically, the bill prohibits any state from enacting a law or regulation that infringes on any individual's right to enter into a consensual sexual relationship in the confines of their home and private life, including with respect to individuals of the same sex. (The Supreme Court held that state laws criminalizing private, consensual sexual relationships between individuals of the same sex were unconstitutional in Lawrence v. Texas in 2003.)

The bill allows the Department of Justice to bring a civil action for violations. It also establishes a private right of action through Section 1983 lawsuits (Section 1983 is a federal statute that allows individuals to sue state or local government actors for violations of constitutional rights).

Current Status of Bill HR 8394

Bill HR 8394 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since July 15, 2022. Bill HR 8394 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on July 15, 2022.  Bill HR 8394's most recent activity was Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties. as of November 1, 2022

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 8394

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
0
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 8394

Primary Policy Focus

Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 8394

Lawrence v. Texas Codification Act of 2022
Lawrence v. Texas Codification Act of 2022
To protect the constitutional right to engage in private sexual conduct, and for other purposes.

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