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Hong Kong Safe Harbor Act

2/8/2022, 11:16 PM

Congressional Summary of HR 7415

Hong Kong Safe Harbor Act

This bill designates certain Hong Kong residents with priority status for refugee consideration and contains other related provisions.

An individual and certain family members shall have such priority status if the individual (1) is a Hong Kong resident who suffered persecution or has a well-founded fear of persecution as a result of peaceful political activity; or (2) has been formally charged, detained, or convicted for certain peaceful actions. An individual receiving refugee status under this bill shall not be counted against various numerical limitations.

When determining whether an individual shall be admitted as a refugee under this bill, an individual whose citizenship, nationality, or residency was revoked for submitting a nonfrivolous application for a U.S. immigration benefit shall be considered to have suffered persecution on account of political opinion.

The general presumption that an alien is seeking immigrant status shall not apply to certain Hong Kong residents seeking asylum into the United States. (Typically, an alien seeking admission as a nonimmigrant must establish that the alien does not intend to immigrate to the United States.) This exception to the presumption shall apply to certain individuals involved in the 2019 and 2020 protests against China's encroachment into Hong Kong's autonomy (Hong Kong is a part of China but has a separate legal and economic system).

An individual from Hong Kong may not be denied admission into the United States if the primary reason for the denial is a politically motivated government action against the individual's involvement in protests.

Current Status of Bill HR 7415

Bill HR 7415 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since June 30, 2020. Bill HR 7415 was introduced during Congress 116 and was introduced to the House on June 30, 2020.  Bill HR 7415's most recent activity was Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. as of June 30, 2020

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 7415

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
33
Democrat Cosponsors
21
Republican Cosponsors
12
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 7415

Primary Policy Focus

Immigration

Potential Impact Areas

- Alliances
- Asia
- China
- Citizenship and naturalization
- Congressional oversight
- Detention of persons
- Government information and archives
- Hong Kong
- Human rights
- Immigration status and procedures
- International organizations and cooperation
- News media and reporting
- Protest and dissent
- Refugees, asylum, displaced persons

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 7415

Hong Kong Safe Harbor Act
To designate residents of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region as Priority 2 refugees of special humanitarian concern, and for other purposes.
Hong Kong Safe Harbor Act

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