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Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act of 2025

4/3/2025, 1:23 PM

Summary of Bill S 996

Bill 119 s 996, also known as the "Clean Air Act Amendment to Prevent Elimination of Internal Combustion Engine Vehicles Act," aims to make changes to the Clean Air Act in order to prevent the elimination of the sale of motor vehicles with internal combustion engines. The bill also includes provisions for other purposes related to this issue.

The bill seeks to address concerns about the potential elimination of internal combustion engine vehicles, which are currently the most common type of vehicles on the road. By amending the Clean Air Act, the bill aims to ensure that regulations and policies do not lead to the phasing out of these vehicles in favor of alternative technologies.

The specific details of the bill include provisions that would require the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to consider the impact on internal combustion engine vehicles when developing regulations related to air quality and emissions standards. The bill also includes measures to promote research and development of technologies that can improve the environmental performance of internal combustion engines. Overall, the goal of Bill 119 s 996 is to strike a balance between environmental concerns and the continued availability of internal combustion engine vehicles. By making changes to the Clean Air Act, the bill aims to ensure that regulations support the coexistence of different types of vehicles on the road while also promoting innovation in the automotive industry.

Congressional Summary of S 996

Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act of 2025

This bill modifies the waiver process under the Clean Air Act related to state emission control standards for new motor vehicles (or new motor vehicle engines).

Under current law, states are preempted from adopting or enforcing emission control standards for new motor vehicles (or new motor vehicle engines) unless the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) provides a waiver authorizing a state to adopt such standards if certain requirements are met.

The bill provides that state standards that directly or indirectly limit the sale or use of new motor vehicles with internal combustion engines are not eligible for waivers. The bill also prohibits the EPA from determining that any state standards amended after the bill's enactment are within the scope of an existing waiver.

Additionally, the bill requires the EPA to revoke waivers granted between January 1, 2022, and the date of enactment of this bill if the standards directly or indirectly limit the sale or use of new motor vehicles with internal combustion engines.

Current Status of Bill S 996

Bill S 996 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since March 12, 2025. Bill S 996 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the Senate on March 12, 2025.  Bill S 996's most recent activity was Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. as of March 12, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill S 996

Total Number of Sponsors
2
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
2
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
19
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
19
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill S 996

Primary Policy Focus

Alternate Title(s) of Bill S 996

A bill to amend the Clean Air Act to prevent the elimination of the sale of motor vehicles with internal combustion engines, and for other purposes.
A bill to amend the Clean Air Act to prevent the elimination of the sale of motor vehicles with internal combustion engines, and for other purposes.

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