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A bill to extend the period for filing claims under the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act and to provide for compensation under such Act for claims relating to Manhattan Project waste, and to improve compensation for workers involved in uranium mining.

1/28/2025, 11:56 AM

Summary of Bill S 243

Bill 119 s 243, also known as the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act Extension Act, aims to extend the time period for individuals to file claims under the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (RECA). This bill also seeks to provide compensation under RECA for claims related to Manhattan Project waste, as well as improve compensation for workers who were involved in uranium mining.

The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act was originally passed in 1990 to provide compensation to individuals who were exposed to radiation as a result of nuclear testing and uranium mining during the Cold War era. However, the time period for filing claims under RECA is set to expire, prompting the need for an extension.

Additionally, this bill recognizes the impact of Manhattan Project waste on individuals who were exposed to radiation during the development of the atomic bomb. By including compensation for claims related to Manhattan Project waste, the bill aims to provide justice for those who suffered as a result of their involvement in this historic project. Furthermore, the bill seeks to improve compensation for workers who were involved in uranium mining, recognizing the health risks and dangers associated with this industry. By enhancing compensation for these individuals, the bill aims to provide support and assistance to those who have been affected by their work in uranium mining. Overall, Bill 119 s 243 is a comprehensive piece of legislation that aims to extend the time period for filing claims under RECA, provide compensation for claims related to Manhattan Project waste, and improve compensation for workers involved in uranium mining. This bill highlights the importance of recognizing and compensating individuals who have been impacted by radiation exposure and uranium mining activities.

Congressional Summary of S 243

Radiation Exposure Compensation Reauthorization Act
 

This bill reauthorizes and expands programs that compensate individuals who were exposed to radiation during certain nuclear testing or uranium mining and who subsequently developed medical conditions, including cancers.

Under current law, compensation is payable to individuals based on requirements including the (1) dates when exposure occurred, (2) duration of exposure, (3) type of exposure, and (4) resulting medical condition. 

Among other changes to this program, the bill (1) extends the eligible dates when qualifying atmospheric exposure occurred, (2) authorizes compensation to individuals with combined work histories in uranium mining, (3) adds core drilling as an eligible mining occupation, and (4) increases the amount of compensation awarded to qualifying individuals. 

The bill also expands this program to compensate individuals located in specified areas in Alaska, Kentucky, Missouri, and Tennessee associated with waste from the Manhattan Project and who subsequently developed specified types of cancer.

The bill extends until five years after this bill's enactment the statute of limitations for the filing of claims. 

The bill also expands eligibility under an existing occupational illness compensation program for former Department of Energy employees.

The bill also establishes a grant program for institutions of higher education to study the epidemiological impacts of uranium mining and milling among individuals without occupational exposure.

The bill directs the Government Accountability Office to study and report to Congress on the unmet medical benefits coverage for individuals who were exposed to radiation in atmospheric nuclear tests conducted by the federal government.

Current Status of Bill S 243

Bill S 243 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since January 24, 2025. Bill S 243 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the Senate on January 24, 2025.  Bill S 243's most recent activity was Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. as of January 24, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill S 243

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
11
Democrat Cosponsors
7
Republican Cosponsors
4
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill S 243

Primary Policy Focus

Alternate Title(s) of Bill S 243

A bill to extend the period for filing claims under the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act and to provide for compensation under such Act for claims relating to Manhattan Project waste, and to improve compensation for workers involved in uranium mining.
A bill to extend the period for filing claims under the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act and to provide for compensation under such Act for claims relating to Manhattan Project waste, and to improve compensation for workers involved in uranium mining.

Comments

Robin Richards profile image

Robin Richards

471

10 months ago

I can't believe this bill is happening! It's so unfair and it's gonna hurt a lot of people. I don't like it at all.