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A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to improve and enhance the work opportunity tax credit, to encourage longer-service employment, and to modernize the credit to make it more effective as a hiring incentive for targeted workers, and for other purposes.

2/11/2025, 11:56 AM

Summary of Bill S 492

Bill 119 s 492, also known as the Work Opportunity Tax Credit Improvement Act, aims to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 in order to enhance the work opportunity tax credit. The bill seeks to encourage longer-term employment by making the credit more effective as a hiring incentive for targeted workers.

The Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC) is a federal tax credit available to employers who hire individuals from certain target groups, such as veterans, ex-felons, and individuals receiving government assistance. The credit is designed to incentivize employers to hire individuals who may face barriers to employment.

The proposed amendments in Bill 119 s 492 include changes to the WOTC program to make it more effective and efficient. The bill aims to streamline the application process for employers, making it easier for them to claim the credit. Additionally, the bill seeks to extend the credit to encourage longer-term employment, providing additional incentives for employers to retain employees from target groups. Overall, the Work Opportunity Tax Credit Improvement Act aims to modernize and enhance the WOTC program in order to better support targeted workers and encourage employers to hire and retain individuals who may face barriers to employment.

Congressional Summary of S 492

Improve and Enhance the Work Opportunity Tax Credit Act

This bill increases the work opportunity tax credit (WOTC) for wages paid during the first year of employment to certain employees. The bill also eliminates the maximum age limit applicable to Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefit recipients for purposes of the WOTC.

Under current law, an employer generally may claim a WOTC in the amount of 40% of up to $6,000 (or of up to $24,000 for certain veterans, $3,000 for summer youth employees, and $10,000 for long-term family aid recipients) of qualified wages paid during the first year of employment to an employee who is a member of a targeted group. (Exceptions and limitations apply.)

The bill increases the WOTC to (1) 50% of up to $6,000 (or of up to $24,000 for certain veterans) of qualified first-year wages paid to an employee who is a member of a targeted group (other than a summer youth employee or recipient of long-term family aid), and (2) 50% of up to $12,000 (or of up to $48,000 for certain veterans) of qualified wages paid during the first year of employment to such employee if the employee works at least 400 hours during the year.

Finally, the bill eliminates the maximum age limit applicable to SNAP benefit recipients and, thus, allows an employer to claim the WOTC for qualified first-year wages paid to an employee who is at least 18 years old and receiving SNAP benefits for a certain period of time.

Current Status of Bill S 492

Bill S 492 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since February 10, 2025. Bill S 492 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the Senate on February 10, 2025.  Bill S 492's most recent activity was Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. as of February 10, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill S 492

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
1
Democrat Cosponsors
1
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill S 492

Primary Policy Focus

Alternate Title(s) of Bill S 492

A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to improve and enhance the work opportunity tax credit, to encourage longer-service employment, and to modernize the credit to make it more effective as a hiring incentive for targeted workers, and for other purposes.
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to improve and enhance the work opportunity tax credit, to encourage longer-service employment, and to modernize the credit to make it more effective as a hiring incentive for targeted workers, and for other purposes.

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