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Fair and Accountable IRS Reviews Act

12/15/2025, 10:04 PM

Summary of Bill HR 5346

The "Fair and Accountable IRS Reviews Act" (H.R. 5346) was introduced in the 119th Congress on September 15, 2025. The bill aims to enhance the transparency and fairness of Internal Revenue Service (IRS) reviews. Additional details such as specific provisions and directives are not provided in the context object.

Congressional Summary of HR 5346

Fair and Accountable IRS Reviews Act

This bill provides that an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) employee’s immediate supervisor for purposes of approving certain federal tax penalties is the person to whom such employee reports. The bill also provides that an immediate supervisor’s approval of certain federal tax penalties must be obtained (in writing) before any written communication related to such penalties is sent to the taxpayer.

As background, current law requires that the initial determination by an IRS employee to assess certain federal tax penalties be approved (in writing) by such employee’s immediate supervisor (or a designated higher-level official). Under IRS regulations, an immediate supervisor is any individual with responsibility to review another individual’s proposed federal tax penalties (without such proposal being subject to an intermediary’s approval). The IRS regulations also establish requirements for when such approval must be obtained based on whether the federal tax penalty is subject to pre-assessment review or raised in Tax Court proceedings.

Current Status of Bill HR 5346

Bill HR 5346 is currently in the status of Introduced to Senate since December 2, 2025. Bill HR 5346 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the House on September 15, 2025.  Bill HR 5346's most recent activity was Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. as of December 2, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 5346

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
1
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
1
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 5346

Primary Policy Focus

Taxation

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 5346

Fair and Accountable IRS Reviews Act
Fair and Accountable IRS Reviews Act
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to reform certain penalty and interest provisions.

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