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Default Prevention Act

1/31/2025, 6:08 AM

Summary of Bill HR 182

Bill 119 HR 182, also known as the "Debt Payment Protection Act," aims to ensure that the United States is able to make timely payments of interest and principal on its debt. The bill emphasizes the importance of maintaining the country's creditworthiness and financial stability by prioritizing debt payments.

The legislation outlines specific measures to guarantee that debt obligations are met, even in the event of a government shutdown or other fiscal challenges. It requires the Treasury Department to take necessary actions to prioritize debt payments over other expenditures, such as government programs or services.

Additionally, the bill includes provisions to prevent any delays or disruptions in debt payments, which could have serious consequences for the country's economy and financial markets. By ensuring the timely payment of interest and principal on the national debt, the legislation aims to protect the United States' reputation as a reliable borrower and maintain investor confidence in the country's financial stability. Overall, Bill 119 HR 182 seeks to safeguard the United States' ability to meet its debt obligations and uphold its commitment to sound fiscal management. It underscores the importance of honoring financial commitments and avoiding any potential risks to the country's creditworthiness.

Congressional Summary of HR 182

Default Prevention Act

This bill exempts certain obligations of the federal government from the statutory debt limit and establishes requirements for paying and prioritizing obligations after the debt limit is reached.

If the debt limit is reached, the bill requires the Department of the Treasury to continue issuing debt and making payments necessary to (1) pay the principal and interest on debt held by the public, the Social Security trust funds, and the Medicare trust funds; and (2) pay Medicare benefits. The bill also exempts these obligations from the debt limit until the debt limit has been modified or suspended. 

The bill also establishes requirements for prioritizing the remaining obligations after the debt limit has been reached. Specifically, Treasury may not

  • pay any remaining obligations unless it can still pay obligations of the Department of Defense and any obligations necessary to provide benefits under laws administered by the Department of Veterans Affairs;
  • pay obligations related to the compensation of federal employees for official time; government travel for executive branch officers or employees; and the compensation of the President, the Vice President, and other members of the executive branch (other than individuals in the competitive service) unless all other obligations except for compensation of Members of Congress can still be paid; and
  • compensate Members of Congress unless all other obligations can still be paid.

Finally, the bill requires Treasury to provide weekly reports to Congress regarding new debt issued and obligations that have been paid or not paid under the bill.

Current Status of Bill HR 182

Bill HR 182 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since January 3, 2025. Bill HR 182 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the House on January 3, 2025.  Bill HR 182's most recent activity was Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means. as of January 3, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 182

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
1
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
1
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 182

Primary Policy Focus

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 182

To ensure the payment of interest and principal of the debt of the United States.
To ensure the payment of interest and principal of the debt of the United States.

Comments

Aldo Schneider profile image

Aldo Schneider

953

1 year ago

So glad they passed this bill to make sure the US debt gets paid off. But like, what's gonna happen in the long run because of it?

Elyse Dougherty profile image

Elyse Dougherty

1,077

1 year ago

I support this bill.

Cruz Briggs profile image

Cruz Briggs

1,044

1 year ago

I'm not sure about this bill, but I think it could impact my finances. It seems like a big deal, but I need to learn more about it before forming a solid opinion.