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MEME Act

3/28/2025, 8:06 AM

Summary of Bill HR 1712

Bill 119 HR 1712, also known as the "Prohibited Financial Transactions Act," aims to make changes to chapter 131 of title 5 in the United States Code. The bill specifically focuses on prohibiting certain financial transactions within the federal government.

The main goal of this legislation is to prevent conflicts of interest and unethical behavior by federal employees when it comes to financial transactions. By amending the current regulations, the bill seeks to strengthen the rules and regulations surrounding financial transactions within the government.

Some of the key provisions of the bill include stricter guidelines on financial transactions, increased transparency and accountability, and harsher penalties for those who violate the regulations. The bill also aims to enhance oversight and enforcement mechanisms to ensure compliance with the new rules. Overall, Bill 119 HR 1712 is designed to promote integrity and ethical behavior within the federal government by addressing and preventing prohibited financial transactions. It is an important step towards ensuring that federal employees act in the best interest of the public and uphold the highest standards of conduct.

Congressional Summary of HR 1712

Modern Emoluments and Malfeasance Enforcement Act or the MEME Act

This bill prohibits the President, the Vice President, those holding Senior Executive Service positions, admirals, generals, and certain other federal public officials from engaging in or benefiting from the issuance, sponsorship, or promotion of certain assets. The spouse and dependent children of such an official are also covered by the prohibition.

Assets covered by the bill are securities, security futures, commodities, digital assets such as cryptocurrency or a meme coin, as well as derivatives, options, warrants, mutual funds, or exchange traded funds of the preceding assets.

The prohibition applies to (1) such officials during their term of service and for 180 days prior to and after their service, and (2) the spouse and dependent children of such an official during that same period.

Civil and criminal penalties under the bill include disgorging (giving) to the Treasury any profits from prohibited transactions, fines, and imprisonment for up to five years. The bill provides additional penalties for such prohibited activities if they involve bribery or insider trading.

The U.S. Office of Special Counsel may also determine that federal employees or officers serving in other positions are covered by the prohibition.

Current Status of Bill HR 1712

Bill HR 1712 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since February 27, 2025. Bill HR 1712 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the House on February 27, 2025.  Bill HR 1712's most recent activity was Referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. as of February 27, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 1712

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
38
Democrat Cosponsors
38
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 1712

Primary Policy Focus

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 1712

To amend chapter 131 of title 5, United States Code, with respect to prohibited financial transactions.
To amend chapter 131 of title 5, United States Code, with respect to prohibited financial transactions.

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