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Medicare PBM Accountability Act

3/13/2024, 2:37 AM

Summary of Bill S 2254

Bill 118 s 2254, also known as the Medicare PBM Accountability Act, aims to increase transparency and accountability in the pharmaceutical industry, specifically focusing on Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBMs) within the Medicare program. PBMs are third-party administrators that manage prescription drug benefits for health insurance plans.

The main provisions of this bill include requiring PBMs to disclose information about their pricing practices, rebates, and discounts they negotiate with drug manufacturers. This information would be made available to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) and the public, in order to ensure that Medicare beneficiaries are receiving the best possible prices for their prescription drugs.

Additionally, the bill seeks to address potential conflicts of interest within the PBM industry by prohibiting PBMs from owning or having a financial interest in pharmacies. This is intended to prevent PBMs from steering patients towards pharmacies that they have a financial stake in, rather than the most cost-effective option for the patient. Furthermore, the bill includes provisions to improve oversight of PBMs by requiring them to report any potential fraud or abuse to CMS, as well as establishing penalties for non-compliance with these reporting requirements. Overall, the Medicare PBM Accountability Act aims to increase transparency and accountability within the pharmaceutical industry, particularly in relation to PBMs operating within the Medicare program. By requiring PBMs to disclose pricing information and prohibiting conflicts of interest, this bill seeks to ensure that Medicare beneficiaries are receiving the best possible prices for their prescription drugs.

Current Status of Bill S 2254

Bill S 2254 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since July 12, 2023. Bill S 2254 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the Senate on July 12, 2023.  Bill S 2254's most recent activity was Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. as of July 12, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill S 2254

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
6
Democrat Cosponsors
2
Republican Cosponsors
4
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill S 2254

Primary Policy Focus

Health

Potential Impact Areas

- Accounting and auditing
- Congressional oversight
- Contracts and agency
- Drug safety, medical device, and laboratory regulation
- Government information and archives
- Government studies and investigations
- Health care costs and insurance
- Prescription drugs
- Retail and wholesale trades

Alternate Title(s) of Bill S 2254

Medicare PBM Accountability Act
Medicare PBM Accountability Act
A bill to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish pharmacy benefit manager reporting requirements with respect to prescription drug plans and MA-PD plans under Medicare part D.

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