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Vehicle Innovation Act of 2023
2/16/2024, 3:50 PM
Summary of Bill S 1099
One of the key provisions of the bill is the establishment of a competitive grant program to provide funding for projects that advance vehicle technologies. This program would be administered by the Department of Energy and would prioritize projects that demonstrate potential for significant improvements in vehicle efficiency, emissions reduction, and overall environmental impact.
Additionally, the bill includes provisions to support workforce development in the automotive industry, including funding for training programs and initiatives to promote diversity and inclusion in the industry. It also calls for the establishment of a national research program to study the long-term impacts of advanced vehicle technologies on the economy, environment, and public health. Overall, the Vehicle Innovation Act of 2023 aims to support and accelerate the development of innovative vehicle technologies that can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, improve air quality, and create new economic opportunities in the automotive industry.
Congressional Summary of S 1099
Vehicle Innovation Act of 2023
This bill authorizes through FY2028 Department of Energy (DOE) activities to support the research, development, and commercialization of innovative vehicle technologies in partnership or collaboration with industry, fuel producers and energy suppliers, electric utilities, universities, and laboratories.
DOE must conduct a research and development program on materials, technologies, and processes with the potential to substantially reduce petroleum use and the emissions of U.S. passenger and commercial vehicles, including in the areas of natural gas and hydrogen vehicle technologies, electrification of vehicle systems, and hydraulic hybrid technologies. DOE must seek opportunities to leverage resources and support initiatives of state and local governments in developing and promoting advanced vehicle technologies, manufacturing, and infrastructure.
The bill also requires DOE to carry out a research, development, and commercial application program for advanced vehicle manufacturing technologies and practices, including innovative processes to increase the production rate and decrease the cost of advanced battery and fuel cell manufacturing.
In addition, DOE must
- conduct a program on advanced technologies for medium- to heavy-duty commercial, vocational, recreational, and transit vehicles;
- conduct a competitive grant program to demonstrate the integration of multiple advanced technologies on Class 8 trucks and trailers; and
- undertake a pilot program for technologies to improve total machine or system efficiency for nonroad mobile equipment (e.g., agricultural, construction, air, and seaport equipment).


