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Protecting Higher Education from Foreign Threats Act

2/4/2025, 4:28 PM

Summary of Bill HR 684

Bill 118 hr 684, also known as the Protecting Higher Education from Foreign Threats Act, aims to address concerns about foreign influence and espionage in American universities. The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives on January 28, 2021.

The main purpose of this legislation is to enhance transparency and accountability in higher education institutions when it comes to foreign funding and partnerships. It requires colleges and universities to report any gifts or contracts from foreign sources that exceed $50,000 in a calendar year. These reports would be submitted to the Department of Education and made publicly available.

Additionally, the bill seeks to strengthen the vetting process for foreign researchers and students who are involved in sensitive research projects. It requires universities to conduct background checks on individuals who have access to sensitive information or technology that could pose a national security risk. Furthermore, the legislation establishes a task force within the Department of Education to monitor and investigate potential threats from foreign entities in higher education. This task force would work closely with law enforcement agencies to address any security concerns that arise. Overall, the Protecting Higher Education from Foreign Threats Act aims to safeguard American universities from potential espionage and undue influence from foreign governments or entities. It seeks to strike a balance between maintaining academic freedom and protecting national security interests.

Congressional Summary of HR 684

Protecting Higher Education from Foreign Threats Act

This bill prohibits an institution of higher education (IHE) from receiving federal funds for an award year in which the IHE employs an instructor who, while employed at the IHE and providing direct instruction to students, received funds from the Chinese Community Party. An IHE may regain eligibility for federal funds by demonstrating to the Department of Education that it no longer employs such instructor.

Current Status of Bill HR 684

Bill HR 684 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since January 31, 2023. Bill HR 684 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the House on January 31, 2023.  Bill HR 684's most recent activity was Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce. as of January 31, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 684

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
2
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
2
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 684

Primary Policy Focus

Education

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 684

Protecting Higher Education from Foreign Threats Act
Protecting Higher Education from Foreign Threats Act
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to prohibit the award of Federal funds to institutions of higher education that employ instructors funded by the Chinese Communist Party, and for other purposes.

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