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Fracturing Responsibility and Awareness of Chemicals Act of 2023

2/5/2024, 2:30 PM

Summary of Bill HR 4785

Bill 118 hr 4785, also known as the Fracturing Responsibility and Awareness of Chemicals Act of 2023, aims to regulate the practice of hydraulic fracturing, also known as fracking, in the United States. The bill requires companies engaged in fracking to disclose the chemicals they use in the process, as well as the potential environmental and health risks associated with those chemicals.

Additionally, the bill mandates that companies conducting fracking operations must obtain permits from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and adhere to strict safety and environmental standards. This includes monitoring and reporting any leaks or spills that occur during the fracking process.

Furthermore, the bill establishes a fund to compensate individuals and communities affected by any negative impacts of fracking, such as water contamination or air pollution. This fund will be financed by fees collected from companies engaged in fracking activities. Overall, the Fracturing Responsibility and Awareness of Chemicals Act of 2023 seeks to increase transparency and accountability in the fracking industry, while also protecting the environment and public health from the potential risks associated with this controversial practice.

Congressional Summary of HR 4785

Fracturing Responsibility and Awareness of Chemicals Act of 2023

This bill revises drinking water requirements concerning hydraulic fracturing (fracking) operations. Specifically, the bill gives the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) the authority to protect groundwater sources (e.g., wells) from certain pollution risks posed by fracking operations.

The bill also establishes requirements for disclosing the chemicals intended for use in fracking operations as well as the chemicals actually used in the operations. If the proprietary chemical formulas of chemicals used in fracking operations are necessary for treatment in medical emergencies, then the operations must disclose the formulas or the specific chemical identities of trade secret chemicals to the state, the EPA, or the treating physicians or nurses upon request, regardless of whether written statements of need or confidentiality agreements have been provided.

Current Status of Bill HR 4785

Bill HR 4785 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since July 20, 2023. Bill HR 4785 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the House on July 20, 2023.  Bill HR 4785's most recent activity was Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment, Manufacturing, and Critical Materials. as of July 21, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 4785

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
48
Democrat Cosponsors
48
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 4785

Primary Policy Focus

Environmental Protection

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 4785

Fracturing Responsibility and Awareness of Chemicals Act of 2023
Fracturing Responsibility and Awareness of Chemicals Act of 2023
To repeal the exemption for hydraulic fracturing in the Safe Drinking Water Act, and for other purposes.

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