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China Trade Cheating Restitution Act of 2023

12/20/2024, 9:06 AM

Summary of Bill HR 4044

Bill 118 hr 4044, also known as the China Trade Cheating Restitution Act of 2023, aims to address unfair trade practices by China that have negatively impacted American businesses and workers. The bill seeks to hold China accountable for intellectual property theft, currency manipulation, and other forms of cheating in trade agreements.

Specifically, the bill includes provisions that would increase tariffs on Chinese imports, impose sanctions on Chinese companies found to be engaging in unfair trade practices, and provide financial restitution to American companies that have been harmed by China's actions. Additionally, the bill calls for increased enforcement of existing trade laws and regulations to prevent further cheating by China.

Supporters of the bill argue that it is necessary to protect American jobs and industries from unfair competition, while critics warn that it could lead to a trade war with China and harm the global economy. The bill is currently being debated in Congress, with both Democrats and Republicans offering their perspectives on how best to address China's trade cheating.

Congressional Summary of HR 4044

China Trade Cheating Restitution Act of 2023

This bill requires the deposit into special accounts of certain interest earned on antidumping and countervailing duties collected by U.S. Customs and Border Protection on or after October 1, 2000. Currently, the applicable date is October 1, 2014. Amounts in special accounts are distributed to affected domestic producers.

Current Status of Bill HR 4044

Bill HR 4044 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since June 12, 2023. Bill HR 4044 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the House on June 12, 2023.  Bill HR 4044's most recent activity was Referred to the Subcommittee on Trade. as of December 17, 2024

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 4044

Total Number of Sponsors
2
Democrat Sponsors
2
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
8
Democrat Cosponsors
2
Republican Cosponsors
6
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 4044

Primary Policy Focus

Foreign Trade and International Finance

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 4044

China Trade Cheating Restitution Act of 2023
China Trade Cheating Restitution Act of 2023
To amend the Trade Facilitation and Trade Enforcement Act of 2015 to modify the description of interest for purposes of certain distributions of antidumping duties and countervailing duties.

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