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Fair Courts Act of 2023

12/15/2023, 3:58 PM

Summary of Bill HR 3652

The Fair Courts Act of 2023, also known as Bill 118 hr 3652, is a piece of legislation currently being considered by the US Congress. The main goal of this bill is to ensure the fairness and impartiality of the federal court system by implementing several key provisions.

One of the main provisions of the Fair Courts Act is the establishment of a code of conduct for federal judges. This code of conduct would outline ethical standards and guidelines for judges to follow in order to maintain the integrity of the judicial system.

Additionally, the bill aims to increase transparency in the federal court system by requiring judges to disclose any financial interests or potential conflicts of interest that may arise in their cases. This provision is intended to prevent any bias or favoritism in court decisions. Furthermore, the Fair Courts Act seeks to improve diversity within the federal judiciary by implementing measures to increase the representation of women and minorities on the bench. This includes creating programs to recruit and retain a more diverse pool of judicial candidates. Overall, the Fair Courts Act of 2023 is a comprehensive piece of legislation aimed at promoting fairness, transparency, and diversity within the federal court system. If passed, this bill has the potential to strengthen the integrity of the judiciary and ensure that all Americans have access to a fair and impartial legal system.

Congressional Summary of HR 3652

Fair Courts Act of 2023

This bill prohibits a federal court from granting a form of relief that has nationwide applicability unless the case is heard and determined by a panel of three district court judges. This relief includes granting an injunction that restrains the federal government or federal officers, an order that vacates a federal regulation, or a stay of any such relief.

The bill also requires a district court to ensure that a case does not have greater than a 25% chance to be assigned to particular judge. The chief judge of the circuit is allowed to assign judges from adjacent districts to other districts that do not have enough judges to comply.

District courts must also publish orders regarding the division of business among judges.

Current Status of Bill HR 3652

Bill HR 3652 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since May 24, 2023. Bill HR 3652 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the House on May 24, 2023.  Bill HR 3652's most recent activity was Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. as of May 24, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 3652

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
0
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 3652

Primary Policy Focus

Law

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