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SALT Marriage Penalty Elimination Act

12/15/2023, 3:53 PM

Summary of Bill HR 339

Bill 118 hr 339, also known as the SALT Marriage Penalty Elimination Act, aims to address the issue of the marriage penalty that affects couples who itemize their deductions on their federal income tax returns. The bill specifically targets the State and Local Tax (SALT) deduction, which is currently capped at $10,000 for married couples filing jointly.

The bill proposes to eliminate the marriage penalty by allowing married couples to deduct up to $20,000 in SALT taxes on their federal income tax returns. This would provide relief to couples who are currently limited in their ability to deduct state and local taxes due to the cap on the SALT deduction.

Supporters of the bill argue that the current cap on the SALT deduction unfairly penalizes married couples who choose to file jointly, as they are limited in their ability to deduct state and local taxes compared to couples who file separately. By increasing the deduction limit for married couples, the bill aims to provide more equitable treatment for all taxpayers. Opponents of the bill may argue that increasing the SALT deduction for married couples could result in a loss of federal revenue, potentially leading to an increase in the federal deficit. They may also argue that the bill primarily benefits higher-income couples who itemize their deductions, rather than lower-income couples who take the standard deduction. Overall, the SALT Marriage Penalty Elimination Act seeks to address a specific issue within the federal tax code and provide relief to married couples who are currently limited in their ability to deduct state and local taxes. The bill is currently under consideration in Congress and may undergo further revisions before potentially becoming law.

Congressional Summary of HR 339

SALT Marriage Penalty Elimination Act

This bill increases from $10,000 to $20,000 the amount that a married couple filing a joint tax return may deduct as state and local taxes (thus eliminating the tax effect known as the marriage penalty with respect to the deduction).

Current Status of Bill HR 339

Bill HR 339 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since January 30, 2023. Bill HR 339 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the House on January 12, 2023.  Bill HR 339's most recent activity was Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H507) as of January 30, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 339

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
10
Democrat Cosponsors
2
Republican Cosponsors
8
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 339

Primary Policy Focus

Taxation

Potential Impact Areas

- Income tax deductions
- State and local taxation

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 339

SALT Marriage Penalty Elimination Act
SALT Marriage Penalty Elimination Act
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to eliminate the marriage penalty in the limitation on the amount individuals can deduct for certain State and local taxes.

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