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Protecting Patients Against PBM Abuses Act

1/6/2025, 11:41 PM

Summary of Bill HR 2880

Bill 118 hr 2880, also known as the Protecting Patients Against PBM Abuses Act, aims to address issues related to Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBMs) and their impact on patients. PBMs are third-party administrators that manage prescription drug benefits for health insurance plans.

The bill seeks to increase transparency and accountability in the PBM industry by requiring PBMs to disclose information about their pricing practices, rebates, and discounts. This information would help patients and policymakers better understand how PBMs are affecting drug prices and access to medications.

Additionally, the bill includes provisions to protect patients from unfair practices by PBMs, such as steering patients to certain pharmacies or drugs based on financial incentives. It also aims to prevent PBMs from engaging in anti-competitive behavior that could harm patients or limit their choices. Overall, the Protecting Patients Against PBM Abuses Act is designed to ensure that patients have access to affordable medications and are not unfairly impacted by the actions of PBMs. It seeks to promote transparency, competition, and fairness in the prescription drug market.

Congressional Summary of HR 2880

Protecting Patients Against PBM Abuses Act

This bill establishes requirements for Medicare pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) with respect to remuneration, payments, and fees.

Specifically, the bill restricts PBMs that are under contract with plans under the Medicare prescription drug benefit or Medicare Advantage from (1) receiving income for their services other than flat dollar amount service fees; (2) basing any service fees on the prices of covered drugs or any associated discounts, rebates, or other remuneration; (3) charging plan sponsors for ingredient costs or dispensing fees in amounts that are different than what is reimbursed to the pharmacy; or (4) reimbursing network pharmacies for less than that what is reimbursed to PBM-affiliated pharmacies.

Such PBMs must also report on the difference between certain costs for drugs on the plan's formulary and those that are not on the formulary but are therapeutically equivalent. PBMs must also report certain information regarding rebates and fees they receive from drug manufacturers; the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services must publish this and other information that is currently reported by PBMs online.

Current Status of Bill HR 2880

Bill HR 2880 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since April 26, 2023. Bill HR 2880 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the House on April 26, 2023.  Bill HR 2880's most recent activity was Referred to the Subcommittee on Health. as of December 17, 2024

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 2880

Total Number of Sponsors
3
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
3
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
71
Democrat Cosponsors
25
Republican Cosponsors
46
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 2880

Primary Policy Focus

Health

Potential Impact Areas

- Government information and archives
- Health care costs and insurance
- Medicare
- Prescription drugs

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 2880

Protecting Patients Against PBM Abuses Act
Protecting Patients Against PBM Abuses Act
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish certain requirements for pharmacy benefit managers under part D of the Medicare program.

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