0
0

REINS Act of 2023

12/12/2023, 6:11 AM

Summary of Bill HR 277

The REINS Act of 2023, also known as Bill 118 hr 277, is a piece of legislation introduced in the US Congress. The purpose of this bill is to increase congressional oversight of federal regulations by requiring that any major rule proposed by a federal agency must be approved by both houses of Congress before it can take effect.

Under the REINS Act, a major rule is defined as any regulation that has an annual economic impact of $100 million or more, significantly affects the economy, or poses a risk to public health or safety. This bill aims to ensure that elected representatives have a say in the implementation of regulations that could have a significant impact on the American people and the economy.

Supporters of the REINS Act argue that it will help to prevent overreach by federal agencies and ensure that regulations are carefully considered and approved by Congress before being implemented. Critics, however, raise concerns that the bill could lead to delays in the implementation of important regulations and hinder the ability of federal agencies to protect public health and safety. Overall, the REINS Act of 2023 is a controversial piece of legislation that seeks to increase congressional oversight of federal regulations. Its impact on the regulatory process and the ability of federal agencies to protect the American people remains to be seen.

Congressional Summary of HR 277

Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2023 or the REINS Act of 2023

This bill revises provisions relating to congressional review of agency rulemaking.

Specifically, the bill establishes a congressional approval process for a major rule. A major rule may only take effect if Congress approves of the rule. A major rule is a rule that has resulted in or is likely to result in (1) an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more; (2) a major increase in costs or prices for consumers, individual industries, government agencies, or geographic regions; (3) significant adverse effects on competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises; or (4) an increase in mandatory vaccinations.

The bill also provides for the designation, review, and approval of at least 20% of agency rules currently in effect.

Current Status of Bill HR 277

Bill HR 277 is currently in the status of Passed in House since June 14, 2023. Bill HR 277 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the House on January 11, 2023.  Bill HR 277's most recent activity was Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 103. as of June 21, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 277

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
364
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
364
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 277

Primary Policy Focus

Government Operations and Politics

Potential Impact Areas

- Administrative law and regulatory procedures
- Advanced technology and technological innovations
- Budget deficits and national debt
- Business investment and capital
- Competition and antitrust
- Competitiveness, trade promotion, trade deficits
- Congressional oversight
- Congressional-executive branch relations
- Economic performance and conditions
- Government information and archives
- Government studies and investigations
- Industrial policy and productivity
- Inflation and prices
- Judicial review and appeals
- Legislative rules and procedure
- Monetary policy
- Unemployment

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 277

REINS Act of 2023
Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2023
REINS Act of 2023
Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2023
To amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide that major rules of the executive branch shall have no force or effect unless a joint resolution of approval is enacted into law.
Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2023

Comments

Latest Bills

Homeland Security and Further Additional Continuing Appropriations Act, 2026
Bill HR 8206April 7, 2026
Interstate Ferry Fairness Act
Bill HR 8200April 7, 2026
Honoring and celebrating the groundbreaking cultural, historical, and social impact of the Grandassa Models in redefining standards of beauty, confronting colorism, and advancing Black cultural pride during the height of the civil rights era and beyond.
Bill HRES 1154April 7, 2026
Impeaching Donald J. Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.
Bill HRES 1155April 7, 2026
To terminate the All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office of the Department of Defense, and for other purposes.
Bill HR 8197April 7, 2026
No Funds for Repeat Child Care Violations Act of 2026
Bill HR 7726April 7, 2026
Recognizing the duty of Congress to meet the needs of working women.
Bill HCONRES 80April 7, 2026
To require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to establish a comprehensive standard for timing between referrals and appointments for care from the Department of Veterans Affairs and to submit a report with respect to that standard, and for other purposes.
Bill HR 8199April 7, 2026
To provide relief from high energy bills, and for other purposes.
Bill HR 7977April 7, 2026
To maintain operations of the Office of the Taxpayer Advocate during a lapse in appropriations with respect to the Internal Revenue Service, and for other purposes.
Bill HR 8208April 7, 2026
Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2023
Bill S 184March 12, 2024
Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 44) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives relating to "Factoring Criteria for Firearms with Attached 'stabilizing braces'"; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 277) to amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide that major rules of the executive branch shall have no force or effect unless a joint resolution of approval is enacted into law; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 288) to amend title 5, United States Code, to clarify the nature of judicial review of agency interpretations of statutory and regulatory provisions; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1615) to prohibit the use of Federal funds to ban gas stoves; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R 1640) to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from finalizing, implementing, or enforcing the proposed rule titled "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Conventional Cooking Products", and for other purposes.
Bill HRES 495December 15, 2023
Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 277) to amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide that major rules of the executive branch shall have no force or effect unless a joint resolution of approval is enacted into law; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 288) to amend title 5, United States Code, to clarify the nature of judicial review of agency interpretations of statutory and regulatory provisions; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1615) to prohibit the use of Federal funds to ban gas stoves; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1640) to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from finalizing, implementing, or enforcing the proposed rule titled "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Conventional Cooking Products", and for other purposes.
Bill HRES 463December 12, 2023
Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023
Bill HR 2811January 3, 2024