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Gas Price Gouging Prevention Act

12/29/2022, 11:03 PM

Summary of Bill HR 7463

Bill 117 hr 7463, also known as the Gas Price Gouging Prevention Act, is a piece of legislation introduced in the US Congress aimed at preventing unfair and excessive price increases in the sale of gasoline and other petroleum products. The bill seeks to protect consumers from price gouging by prohibiting sellers from charging prices that are significantly higher than the prevailing market rate during times of emergency or crisis.

Under the Gas Price Gouging Prevention Act, sellers of gasoline and petroleum products would be required to justify any price increases that exceed a certain threshold, which would be determined by the Federal Trade Commission. The bill also includes provisions for penalties and enforcement mechanisms to ensure compliance with the law.

Supporters of the bill argue that price gouging during times of crisis, such as natural disasters or supply disruptions, can harm consumers and undermine the stability of the economy. They believe that the Gas Price Gouging Prevention Act is necessary to protect consumers from unfair pricing practices and ensure that they are not taken advantage of during times of need. Opponents of the bill, however, argue that government intervention in pricing decisions could have unintended consequences, such as reducing incentives for producers to increase supply during times of high demand. They also argue that market forces should be allowed to determine prices, rather than government regulation. Overall, the Gas Price Gouging Prevention Act is a controversial piece of legislation that has sparked debate among lawmakers and industry stakeholders. Its fate in Congress remains uncertain as it continues to be discussed and debated in committee hearings and floor debates.

Congressional Summary of HR 7463

Gas Price Gouging Prevention Act

This bill prohibits any person from selling, during a proclaimed international crisis affecting the oil markets, gasoline at a price that (1) is unconscionably excessive, and (2) indicates that the seller is taking unfair advantage of the crisis to increase prices unreasonably. The President may issue a proclamation of such a crisis that specifies the geographic area covered and how long the proclamation applies.

The bill provides for enforcement by the Federal Trade Commission and imposes enhanced civil penalties and criminal fines. It also authorizes state attorneys general to bring a civil action to enforce the prohibitions of this bill.

Current Status of Bill HR 7463

Bill HR 7463 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since April 7, 2022. Bill HR 7463 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on April 7, 2022.  Bill HR 7463's most recent activity was Referred to the Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Commerce. as of April 8, 2022

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 7463

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
0
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 7463

Primary Policy Focus

Commerce

Potential Impact Areas

- Civil actions and liability
- Consumer affairs
- Criminal investigation, prosecution, interrogation
- Energy prices
- Energy storage, supplies, demand
- Fraud offenses and financial crimes
- Motor fuels
- Oil and gas
- Presidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents
- Retail and wholesale trades
- State and local government operations

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 7463

Gas Price Gouging Prevention Act
Gas Price Gouging Prevention Act
To protect consumers from price-gouging of gasoline and other fuels, and for other purposes.

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