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H–4 Work Authorization Act

12/29/2022, 11:03 PM

Summary of Bill HR 7442

Bill 117 HR 7442, also known as the H-4 Work Authorization Act, is a piece of legislation currently being considered by the US Congress. The bill aims to provide work authorization for certain spouses of H-1B visa holders, specifically those on H-4 visas.

The H-1B visa is a non-immigrant visa that allows US employers to temporarily employ foreign workers in specialty occupations. Many H-1B visa holders come to the US with their spouses, who are often unable to work due to restrictions on their H-4 visas. The H-4 Work Authorization Act seeks to address this issue by allowing H-4 visa holders to obtain work authorization and pursue employment opportunities in the US.

Supporters of the bill argue that it will help alleviate financial burdens on H-1B visa holders and their families, as well as provide opportunities for H-4 visa holders to contribute to the US economy. However, opponents of the bill raise concerns about potential job competition and the impact on American workers. Overall, the H-4 Work Authorization Act is a complex piece of legislation that addresses the issue of work authorization for certain spouses of H-1B visa holders. As the bill continues to be debated in Congress, it will be important to consider the various perspectives and potential implications of this proposed policy change.

Congressional Summary of HR 7442

H-4 Work Authorization Act

This bill provides automatic employment authorization to a non-U.S. national (alien under federal law) admitted into the United States as a spouse of an H-1B visa holder (a nonimmigrant worker who is in a special occupation or a fashion model).

Currently, a spouse of an H-1B visa holder must apply separately to receive employment authorization.

Current Status of Bill HR 7442

Bill HR 7442 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since April 7, 2022. Bill HR 7442 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on April 7, 2022.  Bill HR 7442's most recent activity was Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship. as of November 1, 2022

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 7442

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
4
Democrat Cosponsors
2
Republican Cosponsors
2
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 7442

Primary Policy Focus

Immigration

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 7442

H–4 Work Authorization Act
H–4 Work Authorization Act
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to provide employment authorization to certain alien spouses, and for other purposes.

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