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Fair Hiring in Banking Act

3/8/2023, 8:26 PM

Summary of Bill HR 5911

Bill 117 HR 5911, also known as the Fair Hiring in Banking Act, aims to address discrimination in the hiring process within the banking industry. The bill specifically targets the practice of using credit reports as a factor in hiring decisions, which can disproportionately impact minority and low-income individuals.

Under this legislation, banks would be prohibited from using credit reports as a determining factor in the hiring process for most positions. The bill makes exceptions for certain positions that require a credit check for security or fiduciary reasons, such as those involving access to sensitive financial information.

The Fair Hiring in Banking Act also includes provisions to ensure that individuals are not unfairly penalized for past financial hardships or mistakes. Employers would be required to provide applicants with a copy of their credit report and an explanation of any negative information that was used in the hiring decision. Overall, the goal of this bill is to promote fairness and equal opportunity in the banking industry by eliminating discriminatory hiring practices based on credit history. It seeks to create a more inclusive and diverse workforce within the banking sector.

Congressional Summary of HR 5911

Fair Hiring in Banking Act

This bill creates exceptions to the restriction on hiring persons convicted of certain criminal offenses involving dishonesty or a breach of trust to a position with an insured depository institution or an insured credit union. Currently, a waiver must be obtained from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the National Credit Union Administration to allow the employment of such a person.

Specifically, a waiver is not needed if it has been 7 years or more since the offense occurred or if the individual was incarcerated with respect to the offense and it has been 5 years or more since the individual was released from incarceration. The need for a waiver also does not apply to conduct committed before age 21 and if it has been at least 30 months since the sentencing. Individuals with a criminal record that is expunged, sealed, or pardoned are also exempt from waiver requirements.

Current Status of Bill HR 5911

Bill HR 5911 is currently in the status of Introduced to Senate since May 12, 2022. Bill HR 5911 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on November 9, 2021.  Bill HR 5911's most recent activity was Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. as of May 12, 2022

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 5911

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
4
Democrat Cosponsors
2
Republican Cosponsors
2
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 5911

Primary Policy Focus

Finance and Financial Sector

Potential Impact Areas

- Administrative law and regulatory procedures
- Banking and financial institutions regulation
- Congressional oversight
- Correctional facilities and imprisonment
- Criminal justice information and records
- Criminal procedure and sentencing
- Employee hiring
- Fraud offenses and financial crimes
- Government information and archives

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 5911

Fair Hiring in Banking Act
To amend the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the Federal Credit Union Act to expand employment opportunities for those with a previous minor criminal offense, and for other purposes.
Fair Hiring in Banking Act
Fair Hiring in Banking Act
Fair Hiring in Banking Act

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