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Responsible Borrowing Act of 2021
12/31/2022, 5:05 AM
Summary of Bill HR 4600
The main goal of the bill is to promote responsible borrowing practices among students by providing them with more information and resources to make informed decisions about taking out student loans. The bill requires colleges and universities to provide students with annual counseling on the implications of taking out student loans, including information on repayment options, interest rates, and potential consequences of defaulting on loans.
Additionally, the bill aims to simplify the student loan repayment process by creating a single, income-driven repayment plan for all federal student loans. This plan would cap monthly payments at a percentage of the borrower's income and forgive any remaining balance after a certain number of years of repayment. Furthermore, the bill includes provisions to improve financial literacy education for students, increase transparency in the student loan industry, and strengthen consumer protections for borrowers. Overall, the Responsible Borrowing Act of 2021 seeks to address the growing student loan debt crisis in the United States by promoting responsible borrowing practices, simplifying the repayment process, and providing students with the tools they need to make informed decisions about their financial future.
Congressional Summary of HR 4600
Responsible Borrowing Act of 2021
This bill authorizes institutions of higher education (IHEs) to prorate or limit the amount of a Federal Direct Loan that an enrolled student may borrow for an academic year.
The bill specifies the factors that an IHE may use to limit these loans. These factors include the average starting salary for typical occupations pursued by graduates of the program, the enrollment status of the student (i.e., full- or part-time enrollment), the credential level of the program (e.g., degree or certificate), and the year of the program for which the student is seeking the loan.
Upon request of a student whose loan has been prorated or limited, an IHE may increase the amount of the loan within otherwise applicable limits if the student demonstrates special circumstances or exceptional need.
