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PFAS Exposure Assessment and Documentation Act

12/31/2022, 5:08 AM

Summary of Bill HR 4340

Bill 117 HR 4340, also known as the PFAS Exposure Assessment and Documentation Act, is a piece of legislation introduced in the US Congress. The bill aims to address the issue of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure, which are harmful chemicals found in many everyday products and have been linked to serious health risks.

The main provisions of the bill include requiring the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to establish a program for assessing and documenting PFAS exposure in communities across the country. This program would involve conducting studies to determine the extent of PFAS contamination in water, soil, and air, as well as assessing the health effects of exposure to these chemicals.

Additionally, the bill would require the EPA to develop guidelines for monitoring and testing for PFAS in drinking water and other sources of contamination. It would also provide funding for states and local governments to clean up PFAS contamination and provide assistance to communities affected by exposure to these chemicals. Overall, the PFAS Exposure Assessment and Documentation Act aims to increase awareness of the risks associated with PFAS exposure and take steps to protect public health and the environment from the harmful effects of these chemicals.

Congressional Summary of HR 4340

PFAS Exposure Assessment and Documentation Act

This bill requires the Department of Defense (DOD) to include in various health evaluations an assessment of whether a member of the Armed Forces has been exposed to perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances, commonly referred to as PFAS.

Specifically, the bill requires DOD to ensure that any periodic health assessment, physical assessment for recently separated members, pre-deployment medical examination, post-deployment medical examination, and post-deployment health reassessment provided to a member of the Armed Forces includes an evaluation of whether the member has been exposed to PFAS or was based or stationed at a military installation with a known or suspected release of PFAS during the period the member was there.

If any of the evaluations result in a positive determination of potential exposure to PFAS, DOD must provide blood testing during the evaluation to be included in the member's health record.

DOD must pay for blood testing to determine and document potential exposure to PFAS for former members of the Armed Forces or family members of such members who lived at a location identified by DOD as having a known or suspected PFAS release during the time the individuals lived there.

DOD must share results of the evaluations with the Department of Veterans Affairs and establish a registry of members of the Armed Forces who have been exposed to, or suspected to have been exposed to, PFAS. Members may elect to be excluded from the registry.

Current Status of Bill HR 4340

Bill HR 4340 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since July 1, 2021. Bill HR 4340 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on July 1, 2021.  Bill HR 4340's most recent activity was Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services. as of July 1, 2021

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 4340

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
6
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
6
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 4340

Primary Policy Focus

Armed Forces and National Security

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 4340

To direct the Secretary of Defense to include in periodic health assessments of members of the Armed Forces an evaluation of whether the member has been exposed to perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances, and for other purposes.
PFAS Exposure Assessment and Documentation Act
PFAS Exposure Assessment and Documentation Act

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