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Corporate Governance Improvement and Investor Protection Act

3/8/2023, 8:11 PM

Summary of Bill HR 1187

Bill 117 HR 1187, also known as the Corporate Governance Improvement and Investor Protection Act, aims to enhance transparency and accountability within corporations to better protect the interests of investors. The bill includes provisions that require public companies to disclose more information about their corporate governance practices, such as the composition of their boards of directors and executive compensation packages.

Additionally, the bill seeks to strengthen shareholder rights by giving investors more say in important corporate decisions, such as mergers and acquisitions. It also includes measures to prevent insider trading and other forms of corporate misconduct.

Overall, the Corporate Governance Improvement and Investor Protection Act is designed to promote good corporate governance practices and ensure that investors are adequately protected from fraud and abuse. It represents a bipartisan effort to strengthen the integrity of the US financial markets and promote a fair and transparent business environment.

Congressional Summary of HR 1187

Corporate Governance Improvement and Investor Protection Act

This bill requires publicly traded companies to periodically disclose information related to

  • environmental, social, and governance performance metrics;
  • expenditures for certain political activities;
  • compensation information regarding executive officers and employees;
  • climate change-related risks, including direct and indirect greenhouse gas emissions and fossil fuel-related assets;
  • tax jurisdiction, income, and assets of constituent entities on a country-by-country basis;
  • workforce management policies, practices, and performance;
  • incidents of workplace harassment and retaliation;
  • cybersecurity;
  • the demographic composition of the board of directors and executive officers; and
  • manufacturing activity in China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.

The bill also establishes the Sustainable Finance Advisory Committee that must, among other duties, recommend to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) policies to facilitate the flow of capital toward environmentally sustainable investments.

The SEC must report on the viability and occurrence of shareholder collective action, particularly regarding employment, environmental, social, and governance issues.

The SEC must also report on compliance issues small businesses face with respect to disclosure requirements related to environmental, social, and governance performance metrics.

Current Status of Bill HR 1187

Bill HR 1187 is currently in the status of Introduced to Senate since June 17, 2021. Bill HR 1187 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on February 18, 2021.  Bill HR 1187's most recent activity was Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. as of June 17, 2021

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 1187

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
2
Democrat Cosponsors
2
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 1187

Primary Policy Focus

Finance and Financial Sector

Potential Impact Areas

- Administrative law and regulatory procedures
- Administrative remedies
- Advisory bodies
- Air quality
- Alternative and renewable resources
- Asia
- Assault and harassment offenses
- Atmospheric science and weather
- Business ethics
- Business investment and capital
- Business records
- China
- Climate change and greenhouse gases
- Coal
- Computer security and identity theft
- Congressional oversight
- Contracts and agency
- Corporate finance and management
- Detention of persons
- Elections, voting, political campaign regulation
- Employee benefits and pensions
- Employee hiring
- Employment and training programs
- Employment discrimination and employee rights
- Environmental assessment, monitoring, research
- Financial services and investments
- Fraud offenses and financial crimes
- Government ethics and transparency, public corruption
- Government information and archives
- Government studies and investigations
- Human rights
- Labor market
- Labor standards
- Labor-management relations
- Manufacturing
- Minority employment
- Oil and gas
- Racial and ethnic relations
- Religion
- Securities
- Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
- Self-employed
- Sex offenses
- Small business
- Tax administration and collection, taxpayers
- Taxation of foreign income
- Temporary and part-time employment
- Unemployment
- Wages and earnings
- Women's employment
- Worker safety and health

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 1187

Corporate Governance Improvement and Investor Protection Act
To provide for disclosure of additional material information about public companies and establish a Sustainable Finance Advisory Committee, and for other purposes.
Shareholder Political Transparency Act of 2021
Corporate Governance Improvement and Investor Protection Act
Climate Risk Disclosure Act of 2021
Disclosure of Tax Havens and Offshoring Act
Workforce Investment Disclosure Act of 2021
Improving Corporate Governance Through Diversity Act of 2021
Greater Accountability in Pay Act of 2021
ESG Disclosure Simplification Act of 2021
ESG Disclosure Simplification Act of 2021
ESG Disclosure Simplification Act of 2021
Uyghur Forced Labor Disclosure Act
ESG Disclosure Simplification Act of 2021
Shareholder Political Transparency Act of 2021
Greater Accountability in Pay Act of 2021
Climate Risk Disclosure Act of 2021
Workforce Investment Disclosure Act of 2021
Cybersecurity Disclosure Act of 2021
Improving Corporate Governance Through Diversity Act of 2021
Disclosure of Tax Havens and Offshoring Act
Corporate Governance Improvement and Investor Protection Act

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