Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing Enforcement Act of 2009

Bill 111 HR 1080, also known as the Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing Enforcement Act of 2009, was introduced in the US Congress to address the issue of illegal fishing activities that threaten the sustainability of global fisheries. The bill aimed to strengthen enforcement measures to combat illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing practices, which have negative impacts on marine ecosystems and the livelihoods of legitimate fishermen.

The key provisions of the bill included enhancing the monitoring and surveillance of fishing vessels, improving the traceability of seafood products to prevent the entry of illegally caught fish into the market, and increasing penalties for violators of IUU fishing regulations. The bill also called for increased cooperation and information sharing between the US government and international partners to combat IUU fishing on a global scale.

Supporters of the bill argued that stronger enforcement measures were necessary to protect marine resources and promote sustainable fishing practices. They emphasized the importance of cracking down on IUU fishing to ensure the long-term viability of fisheries and the conservation of marine biodiversity. Opponents of the bill raised concerns about the potential impact on legitimate fishermen and the seafood industry, citing potential increases in regulatory burdens and costs. They also questioned the effectiveness of the proposed enforcement measures in deterring IUU fishing activities. Ultimately, Bill 111 HR 1080 was passed by Congress and signed into law by the President in 2009. The enactment of the Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing Enforcement Act of 2009 marked a significant step towards combating IUU fishing and promoting sustainable fisheries management practices in the United States.