Lake Winnibigoshish Land Exchange Act of 2025

2/12/2025, 7:43 PM

Summary of Bill HR 197

Bill 119 HR 197, also known as the Chippewa National Forest Land Exchange Act, is a proposed piece of legislation that aims to facilitate a land exchange within the Chippewa National Forest in Minnesota. The bill seeks to authorize the exchange of approximately 6,650 acres of federal land within the forest for approximately 6,690 acres of non-federal land owned by the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe.

The purpose of this land exchange is to consolidate land ownership within the Chippewa National Forest and improve management efficiency. The bill also includes provisions for the protection of cultural and natural resources, as well as the preservation of important historical sites within the forest.

Additionally, the bill includes measures to ensure that the land exchange is conducted in a fair and transparent manner, with opportunities for public input and consultation with relevant stakeholders. The bill also outlines the process for completing the land exchange, including the appraisal of the lands involved and the transfer of ownership. Overall, Bill 119 HR 197 aims to facilitate a land exchange within the Chippewa National Forest that will benefit both the federal government and the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe, while also ensuring the protection and preservation of important cultural and natural resources within the forest.

Congressional Summary of HR 197

Lake Winnibigoshish Land Exchange Act of 2025

This bill directs the Forest Service to exchange specified land along the shoreline of Lake Winnibigoshish (commonly known as Lake Winnie) in the Chippewa National Forest in Minnesota for specified land owned by Big Winnie Land and Timber, LLC (BWLT), if BWLT offers to make the exchange. The land acquired by the Forest Service must be added to and managed as part of Chippewa National Forest. 

The bill outlines requirements and conditions for the exchange. For example, the Forest Service must reserve an easement for road access to certain land in the forest. The bill also conditions the exchange on the satisfactory completion of a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment by BWLT before the nonfederal land is accepted in the exchange.

In addition, the exchange must be for equal value or the values must be equalized by a cash payment, subject to an exception.

Finally, the bill directs BWLT to pay all closing costs associated with the exchange.

Current Status of Bill HR 197

Bill HR 197 is currently in the status of Passed in House since January 21, 2025. Bill HR 197 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the House on January 3, 2025.  Bill HR 197's most recent activity was Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. as of January 22, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 197

Total Number of Sponsors
15
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
15
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
3
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
3
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 197

Primary Policy Focus

Public Lands and Natural Resources

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 197

To provide for a land exchange in the Chippewa National Forest, Minnesota, and for other purposes.To provide for a land exchange in the Chippewa National Forest, Minnesota, and for other purposes.
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