Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act

3/20/2024, 12:06 PM

Congressional Summary of HR 7521

Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act

This bill prohibits distributing, maintaining, or providing internet hosting services for a foreign adversary controlled application (e.g., TikTok). However, the prohibition does not apply to a covered application that executes a qualified divestiture as determined by the President.

Under the bill, a foreign adversary controlled application is directly or indirectly operated by (1) ByteDance, Ltd. or TikTok (including subsidiaries or successors that are controlled by a foreign adversary); or (2) a social media company that is controlled by a foreign adversary and has been determined by the President to present a significant threat to national security. The prohibition does not apply to an application that is primarily used to post product reviews, business reviews, or travel information and reviews.

The bill authorizes the Department of Justice to investigate violations of the bill and enforce the bill's provisions. Entities that violate the bill are subject to civil penalties based on the number of users.

The bill requires a covered application to provide a user with all available account data (including posts, photos, and videos) at the user's request before the prohibition takes effect.

The bill gives the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia exclusive jurisdiction over any challenge to the bill. Further, a challenge to the bill must be brought within 165 days after the bill's enactment date. A challenge to any action, finding, or determination under the bill must be brought with 90 days of the action, finding, or determination.


Current Status of Bill HR 7521

Bill HR 7521 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since March 5, 2024. Bill HR 7521 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the House on March 5, 2024.  Bill HR 7521's most recent activity was Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. as of March 14, 2024

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 7521

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
54
Democrat Cosponsors
22
Republican Cosponsors
32
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 7521

Primary Policy Focus

Science, Technology, Communications

Potential Impact Areas

AsiaChinaCivil actions and liabilityComputer security and identity theftComputers and information technologyConsumer affairsCorporate finance and managementFederal appellate courtsForeign and international corporationsJudicial review and appealsPresidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 7521

Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications ActProtecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications ActTo protect the national security of the United States from the threat posed by foreign adversary controlled applications, such as TikTok and any successor application or service and any other application or service developed or provided by ByteDance Ltd. or an entity under the control of ByteDance Ltd.Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications ActProtecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act
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