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Women’s Health Protection Act of 2022

9/4/2022, 11:43 AM

Congressional Summary of S 4132

Women's Health Protection Act of 2022

This bill prohibits governmental restrictions on the provision of, and access to, abortion services.

Specifically, governments may not limit a provider's ability to

  • prescribe certain drugs,
  • offer abortion services via telemedicine, or
  • immediately provide abortion services when the provider determines a delay risks the patient's health.

Furthermore, governments may not require a provider to

  • perform unnecessary medical procedures,
  • provide medically inaccurate information,
  • comply with credentialing or other conditions that do not apply to providers whose services are medically comparable to abortions, or
  • carry out all services connected to an abortion.

In addition, governments may not (1) require patients to make medically unnecessary in-person visits before receiving abortion services or disclose their reasons for obtaining such services, or (2) prohibit abortion services before fetal viability or after fetal viability when a provider determines the pregnancy risks the patient's life or health.

The bill also prohibits other governmental measures that are similar to the bill's specified restrictions or that otherwise single out and impede access to abortion services, unless a government demonstrates that the measure significantly advances the safety of abortion services or health of patients and cannot be achieved through less restrictive means.

The Department of Justice, individuals, or providers may bring a lawsuit to enforce this bill, and states are not immune from suits for violations.

The bill applies to restrictions imposed both prior and subsequent to the bill's enactment.

Current Status of Bill S 4132

Bill S 4132 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since May 3, 2022. Bill S 4132 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the Senate on May 3, 2022.  Bill S 4132's most recent activity was Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 51. Record Vote Number: 170. (CR S2439) as of May 11, 2022

Bipartisan Support of Bill S 4132

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
0
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill S 4132

Primary Policy Focus

Health

Potential Impact Areas

- Abortion
- Civil actions and liability
- Disability and health-based discrimination
- Federal preemption
- Health care coverage and access
- Health facilities and institutions
- Health technology, devices, supplies
- Internet, web applications, social media
- Medical tests and diagnostic methods
- Prescription drugs
- State and local government operations
- Women's health

Alternate Title(s) of Bill S 4132

Women’s Health Protection Act of 2022
Women’s Health Protection Act of 2022
A bill to protect a person's ability to determine whether to continue or end a pregnancy, and to protect a health care provider's ability to provide abortion services.

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