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Student Borrower Protections Act of 2019

10/28/2022, 1:46 AM

Congressional Summary of HR 5294

Student Borrower Protections Act of 2019

This bill places requirements on lenders, servicers, or assignees of postsecondary education loans, establishes standards for reporting student loan information to consumer reporting agencies, and requires certification of certain educational lenders.

Specifically, the bill establishes rules for lenders, servicers, or assignees of postsecondary education loans, including requirements related to (1) the sale, transfer, or assignment of such loans; (2) interest rate and term changes for such loans; (3) payment information required to be included with each billing cycle; and (4) application and allocation of payments.

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) must develop and issue model forms to allow borrowers to compare alternative repayment options, forbearance, and deferment options. The CFPB must also establish a student loan servicing interagency working group, which shall make recommendations for the regulations required under the bill.

Further, the CFPB must issue rules to establish standards for the furnishing of information related to student loans to a consumer reporting agency, and any furnisher of such information must comply with such rules.

A private educational lender must, in general, obtain a private loan certification from an institution of higher education before consummating any loan with a student attending such institution.

Current Status of Bill HR 5294

Bill HR 5294 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since December 4, 2019. Bill HR 5294 was introduced during Congress 116 and was introduced to the House on December 4, 2019.  Bill HR 5294's most recent activity was Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 32 - 26. as of December 11, 2019

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 5294

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
2
Democrat Cosponsors
2
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 5294

Primary Policy Focus

Education

Potential Impact Areas

- Administrative law and regulatory procedures
- Advisory bodies
- Banking and financial institutions regulation
- Congressional oversight
- Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
- Consumer affairs
- Consumer credit
- Credit and credit markets
- Government information and archives
- Government lending and loan guarantees
- Higher education
- Interest, dividends, interest rates
- Licensing and registrations
- Student aid and college costs
- Veterans' education, employment, rehabilitation

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 5294

Student Borrower Protections Act of 2019
To amend the Truth in Lending Act to establish a postsecondary education loan borrower bill of rights and to require certain creditors to obtain private loan certifications from institutions of higher education, to amend the Fair Credit Reporting Act to require the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection to issue rules to establish standards for reporting information related to student loans to consumer reporting agencies, and for other purposes.
Student Borrower Protections Act of 2019

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