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Electric Supply Chain Act

1/12/2026, 4:07 PM

Summary of Bill S 3499

The "Electric Supply Chain Act," designated as S. 3499 in the 119th Congress and introduced on December 16, 2025, aims to address issues within the electric supply chain. The bill's text highlights key provisions related to strengthening the reliability and security of the electric supply chain. Specific directives or actions proposed in the bill include measures to enhance infrastructure, promote resilience, and mitigate potential vulnerabilities in the electric supply system. For more detailed information, the official PDF version of the bill can be accessed at https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/s3499/BILLS-119s3499is.pdf.

Congressional Summary of S 3499

Electric Supply Chain Act

This bill requires the Department of Energy (DOE) to periodically assess the supply chain that supports the generation and transmission of electricity and report on the assessment to the appropriate congressional committees.

Specifically, DOE must periodically assess and report on

  • information including trends and vulnerabilities in the supply of components needed for generating or transmitting electricity, barriers to expanding U.S. capacity to process critical materials, and domestic policies that deter greater investment into the supply chain;
  • emerging issues in the supply chain; and
  • recommendations to address these emerging issues and to secure and expand the supply chain.

The initial report must be submitted no later than one year after the date of enactment of this bill. 

Current Status of Bill S 3499

Bill S 3499 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since December 16, 2025. Bill S 3499 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the Senate on December 16, 2025.  Bill S 3499's most recent activity was Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. as of December 16, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill S 3499

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
1
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
1
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill S 3499

Primary Policy Focus

Energy

Alternate Title(s) of Bill S 3499

A bill to require the Secretary of Energy to prepare periodic assessments and submit reports on the supply chain for the generation and transmission of electricity, and for other purposes.
A bill to require the Secretary of Energy to prepare periodic assessments and submit reports on the supply chain for the generation and transmission of electricity, and for other purposes.

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