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Internal Revenue Service Math and Taxpayer Help Act

12/5/2025, 9:52 PM

Summary of Bill HR 998

Bill 119 HR 998, also known as the "Math Error Notification Act of 2021," aims to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to require the IRS to provide additional information on math and clerical error notices sent to taxpayers.

The bill requires the IRS to include a detailed explanation of the error, the specific mathematical or clerical mistake that was made, and the correction that needs to be made by the taxpayer. This additional information is intended to help taxpayers understand why they received the notice and how to rectify the error.

Furthermore, the bill also requires the IRS to provide taxpayers with a reasonable amount of time to respond to the notice and make the necessary corrections. This is to ensure that taxpayers have the opportunity to address any errors before facing penalties or further enforcement actions. Overall, the Math Error Notification Act of 2021 aims to improve transparency and communication between the IRS and taxpayers when it comes to math and clerical errors, ultimately making the tax process more fair and understandable for all parties involved.

Congressional Summary of HR 998

Internal Revenue Service Math and Taxpayer Help Act

This act requires the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to provide specific information on a notice related to a math or clerical error, send a notice related to an abatement of taxes assessed due to a math or clerical error, provide procedures for requesting such an abatement, and implement a pilot program for sending notices of a math or clerical error.

Under the act, a notice sent by the IRS regarding a math or clerical error must include

  • a clear description of the error, including the type of error and the specific federal tax return line on which the error was made;
  • an itemized computation of adjustments required to correct the error;
  • the telephone number for the automated transcript service; and
  • the deadline for requesting an abatement of any tax assessed due to the error.

Further, the act requires the IRS to send a notice related to an abatement of tax assessed due to a math or clerical error that clearly describes the abatement and includes an itemized computation of adjustments to be made to the items described in the notice of the error.

This act also requires the IRS to

  • provide procedures for requesting in writing, electronically, by phone, or in person an abatement of tax assessed due to a math or clerical error;
  • implement a pilot program to send notices of a math or clerical error by certified or registered mail; and
  • report to Congress certain information about the pilot program.

Current Status of Bill HR 998

Bill HR 998 is currently in the status of Signed by President since November 25, 2025. Bill HR 998 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the House on February 5, 2025.  Bill HR 998's most recent activity was Became Public Law No: 119-39. as of November 25, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 998

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
1
Democrat Cosponsors
1
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 998

Primary Policy Focus

Taxation

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 998

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to require additional information on math and clerical error notices.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to require additional information on math and clerical error notices.

Comments

Dalton McFarland profile image

Dalton McFarland

915

1 year ago

Ugh, this thing is gonna mess everything up for me. Can't believe they're really going through with it. Just gonna make things harder for us regular folks. Smh.

Jeffrey Dickson profile image

Jeffrey Dickson

868

1 year ago

I think this new bill is gonna help me with my taxes. I heard it's gonna make things easier for us taxpayers. I'm glad they're finally doing something about it. Can't wait to see how this all plays out! #excited

Everett Browning profile image

Everett Browning

899

1 year ago

I don't know much about this new tax thing, but it sounds like it could help out a lot of people. I'm all for anything that makes taxes easier to deal with. Hopefully this will make things better for everyone who has to deal with taxes.