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Student Loan Interest Elimination Act

4/21/2026, 4:26 PM

Summary of Bill HR 8045

The bill titled "To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965" was introduced in the 119th Congress as H.R. 8045 on March 24, 2026. Its aim is to eliminate interest on student loans, establish the Education Affordability Trust Fund, and increase both annual and aggregate loan limits under the Act.

Congressional Summary of HR 8045

Student Loan Interest Elimination Act

This bill eliminates interest on existing and new federal student loans beginning on July 1, 2026. 

Specifically, for existing federal student loans, the bill directs the Department of Education (ED) to establish and implement procedures to (1) modify the terms of Federal Direct Loans so that beginning on July 1, 2026, no interest shall accrue on such a loan; and (2) allow a borrower to opt out of this loan modification.

Additionally, ED must establish and implement procedures to (1) refinance eligible loans that are not Federal Direct Loans (e.g., privately held Federal Family Education Loans and Perkins Loans), and (2) allow a borrower to opt out of this loan refinancing. The bill outlines the terms and conditions of these refinanced loans, including by prohibiting ED from charging origination fees and specifying that no interest shall accrue on these loans.

For new federal student loans made on or after July 1, 2026, the bill sets the applicable interest rate at 0%.

The bill establishes the Education Affordability Trust Fund. ED must deposit all payments made on federal student loans into this trust fund. The Education Affordability Trust Fund Board, as established by this bill, must transfer the assets from investments of this trust fund to ED to pay for the administrative costs of carrying out federal student loan programs.

The bill allows ED to use excess amounts of funds in the trust fund to carry out a Supplemental Pell Grant Program.

Current Status of Bill HR 8045

Bill HR 8045 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since March 24, 2026. Bill HR 8045 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the House on March 24, 2026.  Bill HR 8045's most recent activity was Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. as of March 24, 2026

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 8045

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
1
Democrat Cosponsors
1
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 8045

Primary Policy Focus

Education

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 8045

To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to eliminate interest on student loans, establish the Education Affordability Trust Fund, increase annual and aggregate loan limits, and for other purposes.
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to eliminate interest on student loans, establish the Education Affordability Trust Fund, increase annual and aggregate loan limits, and for other purposes.

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