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Securing American Agriculture Act

4/25/2025, 8:05 AM

Summary of Bill HR 1995

Bill 119 hr 1995, also known as the "Assessment of US Dependency on Chinese Agricultural Products Act," is a proposed piece of legislation that aims to address the United States' reliance on critical agricultural products or inputs from China. The bill directs the Secretary of Agriculture to publish an annual assessment that evaluates the extent to which the US is dependent on Chinese agricultural goods.

The assessment will provide valuable information on the level of dependency on Chinese products, which can help policymakers make informed decisions about trade and agricultural policies. By understanding the extent of this dependency, the US can work towards reducing its reliance on Chinese agricultural products and inputs, thereby increasing national security and economic stability.

In addition to the assessment, the bill also includes provisions for other purposes related to US-China agricultural relations. This legislation is crucial in ensuring that the US maintains a strong and independent agricultural sector, free from undue influence or control from foreign entities. Overall, Bill 119 hr 1995 seeks to promote transparency and awareness regarding US dependency on Chinese agricultural products, with the ultimate goal of strengthening the domestic agricultural industry and reducing vulnerabilities in the supply chain.

Congressional Summary of HR 1995

Securing American Agriculture Act

This bill directs the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to assess, on an annual basis, U.S. dependency on critical agricultural products or inputs that could be exploited in the event that China weaponizes such a dependency. USDA must submit a report to Congress on the assessment, which must include recommendations to reduce U.S. dependency on China to supply critical agricultural products or inputs. 

Under the bill, critical inputs include all farm management, agronomic, and field-applied production inputs (e.g., agricultural equipment, fertilizers, veterinary drugs, and seed).

The bill specifies that, in conducting the assessment, USDA may not require a private entity to provide information to USDA. Further, the bill requires USDA to comply with certain confidentiality requirements and restricts disclosures of the information.  

Current Status of Bill HR 1995

Bill HR 1995 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since March 10, 2025. Bill HR 1995 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the House on March 10, 2025.  Bill HR 1995's most recent activity was Referred to the Subcommittee on Nutrition and Foreign Agriculture. as of March 28, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 1995

Total Number of Sponsors
6
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
6
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
56
Democrat Cosponsors
16
Republican Cosponsors
40
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 1995

Primary Policy Focus

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 1995

To direct the Secretary of Agriculture to publish, on an annual basis, an assessment on United States dependency on critical agricultural products or inputs from the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes.
To direct the Secretary of Agriculture to publish, on an annual basis, an assessment on United States dependency on critical agricultural products or inputs from the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes.

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