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Protecting Domestic Mining Act of 2025

4/29/2026, 8:07 AM

Summary of Bill HR 1501

Bill 119 HR 1501, also known as the "Mineral Production Activities Act," aims to amend the Fixing America's Surface Transportation (FAST) Act to include certain mineral production activities as a covered project. The bill seeks to streamline the permitting process for mineral production activities, such as mining and drilling, by designating them as covered projects under the FAST Act. This would help expedite the approval process for these activities, potentially boosting domestic mineral production and reducing reliance on foreign sources.

In addition to including mineral production activities as covered projects, the bill also addresses other purposes related to mineral production. This could include provisions for environmental protection, worker safety, and economic development in regions where mineral production activities take place.

Overall, Bill 119 HR 1501 aims to promote domestic mineral production and reduce regulatory barriers that may hinder the industry's growth. Supporters argue that this legislation could help create jobs, boost the economy, and enhance national security by reducing dependence on foreign sources for critical minerals. Critics, however, may raise concerns about potential environmental impacts and the need for adequate safeguards to protect workers and communities affected by mineral production activities.

Congressional Summary of HR 1501

Protecting Domestic Mining Act of 2025

This bill provides statutory authority for federal agencies to expedite the environmental review of certain mining infrastructure projects.

Specifically, the bill permanently makes certain mining infrastructure projects eligible for expedited environmental review under the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act (FAST Act). This provides statutory authority for similar authorities that were included in the rule titled Adding Mining as a Sector of Projects Eligible for Coverage Under Title 41 of the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act and issued by the Federal Permitting Improvement Steering Council (Permitting Council) on January 8, 2021.

The bill also prohibits the Permitting Council from finalizing its proposed rule titled Revising Scope of the Mining Sector of Projects That Are Eligible for Coverage Under Title 41 of the Fixing America’s Surface Transportation Act and issued on September 22, 2023. Among other modifications, the rule proposes to limit the types of mining projects that are eligible for the expedited environmental review process. Specifically, the proposed rule limits the expedited process to critical minerals mining projects.

Current Status of Bill HR 1501

Bill HR 1501 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since February 21, 2025. Bill HR 1501 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the House on February 21, 2025.  Bill HR 1501's most recent activity was Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 21 - 16. as of April 21, 2026

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 1501

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
3
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
3
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 1501

Primary Policy Focus

Energy

Potential Impact Areas

- Infrastructure development
- Metals
- Mining

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 1501

To amend the FAST Act to include certain mineral production activities as a covered project, and for other purposes.
To amend the FAST Act to include certain mineral production activities as a covered project, and for other purposes.

Comments

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