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Fair Access to Banking Act

12/15/2023, 4:05 PM

Summary of Bill S 293

The Fair Access to Banking Act, also known as Bill 118 s 293, is a piece of legislation currently being considered by the US Congress. The main goal of this bill is to ensure that all individuals and businesses have fair and equal access to banking services, regardless of their background or financial status.

The bill aims to address the issue of "banking deserts," which are areas where there are limited or no banking options available to residents. This lack of access to traditional banking services can disproportionately affect low-income communities and minority populations, making it difficult for them to save, invest, and build credit.

If passed, the Fair Access to Banking Act would require banks to provide basic banking services to all individuals and businesses, regardless of their credit history or financial situation. This would include services such as checking and savings accounts, loans, and access to ATMs. Additionally, the bill would prohibit banks from discriminating against customers based on factors such as race, ethnicity, or income level. Banks would be required to provide services to all individuals and businesses in a fair and non-discriminatory manner. Overall, the Fair Access to Banking Act seeks to promote financial inclusion and ensure that all Americans have access to the banking services they need to thrive and succeed. It is currently being debated in Congress, with supporters arguing that it is a necessary step towards creating a more equitable financial system.

Congressional Summary of S 293

Fair Access to Banking Act

This bill places restrictions on certain banks, credit unions, and payment card networks if they refuse to do business with a person who complies with the law. Restrictions include prohibiting the use of electronic funds transfer systems and lending programs, termination of an institution's depository insurance, and specified civil penalties.

Banks and other specified financial institutions are allowed to deny financial services to a person only if the denial is justified by a documented failure of that person to meet quantitative, impartial, risk-based standards established in advance by the institution. This justification may not be based upon reputational risks to the institution.

The bill establishes the right for a person to bring a civil action for a violation of this bill.

Current Status of Bill S 293

Bill S 293 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since February 7, 2023. Bill S 293 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the Senate on February 7, 2023.  Bill S 293's most recent activity was Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. as of February 7, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill S 293

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
0
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill S 293

Primary Policy Focus

Finance and Financial Sector

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