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Keep STEM Talent Act of 2023

3/4/2024, 4:00 PM

Summary of Bill S 2384

The Keep STEM Talent Act of 2023, also known as Bill 118 s 2384, is a piece of legislation introduced in the US Congress with the aim of retaining talented individuals in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). The bill seeks to address the issue of brain drain, where highly skilled STEM professionals leave the United States to work in other countries.

One of the key provisions of the Keep STEM Talent Act is the creation of a new visa category specifically for STEM professionals. This visa would allow individuals with advanced degrees in STEM fields to remain in the United States and work for a specified period of time. The bill also includes provisions for extending the visas of STEM professionals who are already working in the US.

In addition to the visa provisions, the Keep STEM Talent Act also includes measures to encourage STEM education and training in the United States. This includes funding for STEM programs at the K-12 and higher education levels, as well as initiatives to increase diversity and inclusion in STEM fields. Overall, the Keep STEM Talent Act of 2023 aims to support and retain talented individuals in the STEM fields, ultimately strengthening the US economy and maintaining the country's competitiveness in the global marketplace.

Congressional Summary of S 2384

Keep STEM Talent Act of 2023

This bill addresses issues relating to non-U. S. nationals (aliens under federal law) with advanced degrees in a science, technology, engineering, or mathematics (STEM) field, including exempting certain such individuals from direct limitations on the number of immigrant visas granted per year.

To be exempt from the annual numerical limitations on immigrant visas, the individual must (1) have earned a master's level or higher degree in certain STEM fields while in the United States attending an accredited higher education institution, (2) be employed (or have an offer) to perform work directly related to the degree and earn higher than the median wage for that occupation, and (3) meet certain labor certification requirements.

The bill also allows an individual seeking a nonimmigrant F-1 (student) visa for an advanced STEM degree to obtain the nonimmigrant visa even if the individual seeks lawful permanent resident status. (Generally, an individual may be denied a nonimmigrant visa if the individual actually intends to seek immigrant status, unless dual intent is allowed for that visa.)

Under this bill, to be approved for an F-1 visa for an advanced STEM degree, the applicant must apply for the visa before beginning the advanced degree program.

The bill also requires an individual who is inside the United States and applying for an F-1 visa for an advanced STEM degree to undergo the same vetting (e.g., verifying academic credentials and undergoing background checks) as an individual applying from outside the United States.

Current Status of Bill S 2384

Bill S 2384 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since July 19, 2023. Bill S 2384 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the Senate on July 19, 2023.  Bill S 2384's most recent activity was Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S3152) as of July 19, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill S 2384

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
4
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
2
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
2

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill S 2384

Primary Policy Focus

Immigration

Alternate Title(s) of Bill S 2384

Keep STEM Talent Act of 2023
Keep STEM Talent Act of 2023
A bill to provide lawful permanent resident status for certain advanced STEM degree holders, and for other purposes.
A bill to provide lawful permanent resident status for certain advanced STEM degree holders, and for other purposes.

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