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Wildfire Emergency Act of 2023

12/15/2023, 4:05 PM

Summary of Bill S 188

Bill 118 s 188, also known as the Wildfire Emergency Act of 2023, is a piece of legislation introduced in the US Congress aimed at addressing the increasing threat of wildfires in the country. The bill focuses on providing funding and resources to help prevent and respond to wildfires, as well as supporting communities affected by these natural disasters.

One key aspect of the bill is the allocation of funds for wildfire prevention efforts, such as forest management and controlled burns. These measures are intended to reduce the risk of wildfires spreading and causing extensive damage to homes, businesses, and natural habitats. Additionally, the bill includes provisions for increasing the number of firefighters and improving their training to better combat wildfires when they do occur.

The Wildfire Emergency Act of 2023 also emphasizes the importance of supporting communities impacted by wildfires. This includes providing financial assistance to individuals and businesses affected by wildfires, as well as funding for rebuilding and recovery efforts. The bill aims to ensure that communities have the resources they need to recover and rebuild in the aftermath of a wildfire. Overall, Bill 118 s 188 is a comprehensive piece of legislation that seeks to address the growing threat of wildfires in the United States. By providing funding for prevention, response, and recovery efforts, the bill aims to better protect communities and natural resources from the devastating impacts of wildfires.

Congressional Summary of S 188

Wildfire Emergency Act of 2023

This bill provides for programs and activities in support of forest restoration, wildfire mitigation, and energy resilience.

The Department of Agriculture (USDA) shall establish a pilot program under which it may enter into conservation finance agreements with public or private persons to increase the pace and scale of forest restoration and land management projects across the National Forest System.

The bill provides for an increased federal cost share for conservation finance projects that would primarily benefit one or more low-income communities and for which the nonfederal entities involved cannot meet a specified cost share requirement.

The Department of Energy shall establish a program to support critical facilities (e.g., hospitals), including by improving the energy resilience and power needs of critical facilities through the development and use of microgrids, renewable energy, energy efficiency, reduced electricity demand, and on-site storage.

The bill expands the weatherization assistance program to support the use of fire-resistant materials.

The bill directs USDA and the Department of the Interior to take actions to improve the detection and monitoring of wildfires.

USDA and Interior shall establish one or more centers in western states to train individuals in methods relevant to the mitigation of wildfire risk.

USDA shall establish a competitive grant program to support workforce development in forestry and fire management.

USDA may issue grants to increase community capacity for land stewardship activities.

Current Status of Bill S 188

Bill S 188 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since January 31, 2023. Bill S 188 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the Senate on January 31, 2023.  Bill S 188's most recent activity was Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. (Sponsor introductory remarks on measure: CR S174-175) as of January 31, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill S 188

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
6
Democrat Cosponsors
4
Republican Cosponsors
2
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill S 188

Primary Policy Focus

Public Lands and Natural Resources

Potential Impact Areas

- Advisory bodies
- Air quality
- Alternative and renewable resources
- Aquatic ecology
- Climate change and greenhouse gases
- Congressional oversight
- Correctional facilities and imprisonment
- Disaster relief and insurance
- Ecology
- Economic development
- Educational facilities and institutions
- Educational guidance
- Electric power generation and transmission
- Elementary and secondary education
- Employment and training programs
- Energy efficiency and conservation
- Energy storage, supplies, demand
- Environmental assessment, monitoring, research
- Environmental education
- Executive agency funding and structure
- Fires
- First responders and emergency personnel
- Forests, forestry, trees
- Government information and archives
- Health facilities and institutions
- Infrastructure development
- Land use and conservation
- Military facilities and property
- Poverty and welfare assistance
- Public contracts and procurement
- Public utilities and utility rates
- Public-private cooperation
- State and local government operations
- Technology transfer and commercialization
- Vocational and technical education
- Water use and supply

Alternate Title(s) of Bill S 188

Wildfire Emergency Act of 2023
Wildfire Emergency Act of 2023
A bill to direct the Secretary of Agriculture to select and implement landscape-scale forest restoration projects, to assist communities in increasing their resilience to wildfire, and for other purposes.

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