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Closing Loopholes for the Overseas Use and Development of Artificial Intelligence Act
3/7/2024, 8:15 AM
Summary of Bill HR 4683
The key provisions of the bill include requiring the Secretary of State to establish a list of countries that pose a risk to the United States in terms of AI technology development. This list will help identify countries that may be using AI technology for nefarious purposes, such as surveillance or cyber attacks.
Additionally, the bill mandates that the Secretary of State work with international partners to develop a framework for regulating the export of AI technology. This framework will help ensure that AI technology is not used in ways that could harm national security or violate human rights. Furthermore, the bill requires the Secretary of State to report to Congress on a regular basis regarding the implementation of these regulations and any potential threats posed by the overseas use of AI technology. Overall, the Closing Loopholes for the Overseas Use and Development of Artificial Intelligence Act aims to strengthen regulations surrounding the export of AI technology and protect national security interests.
Congressional Summary of HR 4683
Closing Loopholes for the Overseas Use and Development of Artificial Intelligence Act or the CLOUD AI Act
This bill prohibits certain transactions between a U.S. person (i.e., natural person or entity) and an entity located in China or Macau when the transactions support remote access to certain integrated circuits.
Specifically, the bill prohibits a U.S. person (and any foreign branch of a U.S. person) from providing support to an entity in China or Macau for the remote or cloud use of integrated circuits covered by export control classification numbers 3A090 or 4A090. (The classification numbers cover certain high-performance integrated circuits, computers, electronic assemblies, and related components.)
The bill directs the Department of Commerce to establish the ban no later than 180 days after the bill is enacted and to issue the regulations necessary to implement the bill.





