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Animal Welfare Enforcement Improvement Act

2/5/2024, 11:45 AM

Summary of Bill HR 3859

The Animal Welfare Enforcement Improvement Act, also known as Bill 118 hr 3859, is a piece of legislation currently being considered by the US Congress. The main goal of this bill is to enhance the enforcement of animal welfare laws in the United States.

One key provision of the bill is the establishment of a new office within the Department of Agriculture dedicated to overseeing and enforcing animal welfare regulations. This office would be responsible for conducting inspections of facilities that house animals, such as zoos, research laboratories, and commercial breeding operations, to ensure that they are in compliance with existing laws.

Additionally, the bill includes measures to increase penalties for violations of animal welfare laws, such as fines and potential criminal charges for individuals or organizations found to be mistreating animals. The bill also aims to improve transparency and accountability in the enforcement of animal welfare laws by requiring regular reporting on inspection findings and enforcement actions taken. Overall, the Animal Welfare Enforcement Improvement Act seeks to strengthen the protection of animals in the United States by enhancing enforcement of existing laws and increasing penalties for those who violate them. This bill is currently under review in Congress and has garnered support from animal welfare advocates and organizations.

Congressional Summary of HR 3859

Animal Welfare Enforcement Improvement Act

This bill revises the licensing process of the Department of Agriculture (USDA) for animal dealers and exhibitors to expand USDA's oversight and enforcement of animal welfare requirements.

Dealers and exhibitors must apply to USDA for licenses or renewal licenses each year. In order to obtain the licenses or renewals, dealers and exhibitors must meet certain standards for the humane treatment of animals and pass inspections as specified by this bill. USDA may not issue or renew such licenses if the dealers or exhibitors have violated laws relating to animals or if the issuance of the licenses would facilitate the circumvention of state or local laws that prohibit the private ownership of certain animals.

Further, USDA must suspend the licenses of dealers or exhibitors whose violations present a risk to animal welfare. USDA must revoke the licenses if the violations persist or if the licensees commit multiple violations. Dealers and exhibitors with suspended or revoked licenses may not be (1) granted another license, (2) granted another license through another person or entity, or (3) employed by another licensee to work with animals during the period of the suspension or revocation.

Current Status of Bill HR 3859

Bill HR 3859 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since June 6, 2023. Bill HR 3859 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the House on June 6, 2023.  Bill HR 3859's most recent activity was Referred to the Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, and Poultry. as of July 28, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 3859

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
62
Democrat Cosponsors
58
Republican Cosponsors
4
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 3859

Primary Policy Focus

Animals

Potential Impact Areas

- Animal protection and human-animal relationships
- Civil actions and liability
- Government information and archives
- Government studies and investigations
- Licensing and registrations
- Museums, exhibitions, cultural centers

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 3859

Animal Welfare Enforcement Improvement Act
Animal Welfare Enforcement Improvement Act
To amend the Animal Welfare Act to increase protections for animals, and for other purposes.

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