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Safe Aviation and Flight Enhancement Act of 2023

12/15/2023, 3:58 PM

Summary of Bill HR 3634

Bill 118 hr 3634, also known as the Safe Aviation and Flight Enhancement Act of 2023, is a piece of legislation currently being considered by the US Congress. The main goal of this bill is to enhance safety and efficiency in the aviation industry.

One key provision of the bill is the implementation of new safety measures for commercial airlines. This includes requirements for regular maintenance checks, improved training for pilots and crew members, and updated safety protocols to prevent accidents and ensure the well-being of passengers.

Additionally, the Safe Aviation and Flight Enhancement Act of 2023 aims to modernize the air traffic control system. This includes investing in new technology to improve communication and navigation systems, as well as streamlining air traffic management to reduce delays and improve overall efficiency. Furthermore, the bill includes provisions to address environmental concerns related to aviation. This includes measures to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainable practices within the industry. Overall, the Safe Aviation and Flight Enhancement Act of 2023 seeks to improve safety, efficiency, and sustainability within the aviation industry. It is currently being debated in Congress, with supporters arguing that it will benefit both passengers and the environment, while critics raise concerns about the potential costs and regulatory burdens associated with the proposed changes.

Congressional Summary of HR 3634

Safe Aviation and Flight Enhancement Act of 2023

This bill directs the Federal Aviation Administration to issue regulations requiring all newly manufactured commercial aircraft used in certain extended overwater operations to have additional data recovery features.

Specifically, commercial aircraft that are required to have a cockpit voice recorder (CVR) and a flight data recorder (FDR) must be equipped with

  • a means to recover flight data that does not require underwater retrieval,
  • a tamper-resistant method to broadcast to a ground station sufficient information to establish the flight termination location within six nautical miles of the point of impact, and
  • an airframe low-frequency underwater locating device that will function for at least 90 days and that is detectable by current search and rescue systems.

Further, the commercial aircraft must be equipped to retain at least the last 25 hours of recorded information.

Commercial aircraft that are ordered by an air carrier on or after January 1, 2027, must have the additional recorder system installed.

The bill specifies that a third combination CVR/FDR recording mechanism is not required to satisfy the bill's requirements. Compliant technologies may include (1) an automatic deployable flight recorder system (i.e., a CVR, FDR, and emergency locator transmitter housed in one crash-protected, floatable unit), and (2) transmission of flight recorder data (i.e., a system capable of providing satellite transmission of critical flight data that can also assist in identifying the location of a downed aircraft).

Current Status of Bill HR 3634

Bill HR 3634 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since May 24, 2023. Bill HR 3634 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the House on May 24, 2023.  Bill HR 3634's most recent activity was Referred to the Subcommittee on Aviation. as of May 25, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 3634

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
8
Democrat Cosponsors
6
Republican Cosponsors
2
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 3634

Primary Policy Focus

Transportation and Public Works

Potential Impact Areas

- Accidents
- Administrative law and regulatory procedures
- Aviation and airports
- Broadcasting, cable, digital technologies
- Department of Transportation
- Emergency communications systems
- Transportation safety and security

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 3634

Safe Aviation and Flight Enhancement Act of 2023
Safe Aviation and Flight Enhancement Act of 2023
To direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to issue regulations to improve flight recorder and aircraft crash location requirements on certain commercial passenger aircraft by requiring the installation of a second combination digital flight data and cockpit voice recorder system that enables data recovery without an underwater search and recovery.

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