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End Speculative Oil and Gas Leasing Act of 2023

2/1/2024, 10:15 PM

Summary of Bill HR 3377

Bill 118 HR 3377, also known as the End Speculative Oil and Gas Leasing Act of 2023, aims to address the issue of speculative leasing of federal lands for oil and gas exploration. The bill seeks to prevent companies from acquiring leases on public lands without any intention of actually developing them for energy production.

Under this legislation, the Department of the Interior would be required to conduct a review of all existing oil and gas leases on federal lands to determine if they are being used for their intended purpose. If it is found that a lease is being held for speculative purposes, the lease would be terminated and the land would be made available for re-lease.

Additionally, the bill includes provisions to increase transparency in the leasing process, requiring companies to disclose their plans for development and production before acquiring a lease. This would help ensure that federal lands are being used efficiently for energy production. Overall, the End Speculative Oil and Gas Leasing Act of 2023 aims to promote responsible energy development on federal lands and prevent companies from tying up valuable resources without any intention of utilizing them for the benefit of the American people.

Congressional Summary of HR 3377

End Speculative Oil and Gas Leasing Act of 2023

This bill specifies requirements for the leasing of oil and gas resources on federal lands.

The Bureau of Land Management (BLM), with respect to certain federal land that is covered by a reasonably foreseeable development scenario (i.e., a long-term projection of oil and gas development), must not offer the land for lease until such scenario includes an assessment of the land's oil and gas potential that specifically identifies the potential for all acres subject to decisions on availability for leasing.

If certain federal land that is otherwise available for leasing of oil and gas resources is not covered by a reasonably foreseeable development scenario, the BLM must complete such a scenario prior to making the land available for lease in accordance with the requirements and factors described in this bill.

In general, the BLM must not offer for lease certain federal land otherwise available for leasing of oil and gas resources if such land is designated in the applicable reasonably foreseeable development scenario as having low or no potential for the development of oil or gas resources. However, the bill provides for a variance process.

With respect to each of these requirements, exceptions apply for federal land that is leased for the purpose of preventing oil or gas drainage or that meets specified requirements related to size and proximity to an oil- or gas-producing well.

Current Status of Bill HR 3377

Bill HR 3377 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since May 16, 2023. Bill HR 3377 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the House on May 16, 2023.  Bill HR 3377's most recent activity was Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources. as of May 16, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 3377

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
10
Democrat Cosponsors
10
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 3377

Primary Policy Focus

Energy

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 3377

End Speculative Oil and Gas Leasing Act of 2023
End Speculative Oil and Gas Leasing Act of 2023
To discourage speculative oil and gas leasing and to promote enhanced multiple use management of public land and National Forest System land, and for other purposes.

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