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Terrorist Organization Classification Act of 2023

12/27/2023, 11:45 PM

Summary of Bill HR 2633

Bill 118 HR 2633, also known as the Terrorist Organization Classification Act of 2023, is a piece of legislation currently being considered by the US Congress. The main purpose of this bill is to establish a process for the classification of foreign organizations as terrorist organizations.

Under this bill, the Secretary of State would be responsible for determining whether an organization meets the criteria to be classified as a terrorist organization. The Secretary would consider factors such as the organization's history of engaging in terrorist activities, its capability to carry out such activities, and its intent to harm US citizens or national security.

Once an organization is classified as a terrorist organization, it would be illegal for any person in the US to provide material support or resources to that organization. This includes things like funding, training, and weapons. Additionally, the bill would authorize the freezing of any assets belonging to the organization within US jurisdiction. The bill also includes provisions for the review and potential removal of organizations from the terrorist organization list. Organizations would have the opportunity to appeal their classification and present evidence to support their case. Overall, the Terrorist Organization Classification Act of 2023 aims to strengthen national security by providing a clear process for identifying and combating terrorist organizations. It seeks to prevent the flow of resources to these organizations and hold them accountable for their actions.

Congressional Summary of HR 2633

Terrorist Organization Classification Act of 2023

This bill directs the Department of State to designate five specified drug cartels as foreign terrorist organizations. (Among other things, such a designation allows the Department of the Treasury to require financial institutions to block transactions involving the organization.)

The five specified cartels in the bill are MS-13, Queen Nation, Sinaloa, Cartel Jalisco Nueva Generacion, and Beltran Leyva Organization.

The bill also requires the State Department to submit a detailed report on those five cartels and any other cartels it may identify. Based on this report, the State Department must designate as a foreign terrorist organization any such identified cartel (or faction thereof) that meets certain criteria for designation as a foreign terrorist organization.

The bill specifies that it may not be construed to expand eligibility for asylum.

Current Status of Bill HR 2633

Bill HR 2633 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since April 17, 2023. Bill HR 2633 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the House on April 17, 2023.  Bill HR 2633's most recent activity was Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. as of April 17, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 2633

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
0
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 2633

Primary Policy Focus

International Affairs

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 2633

Terrorist Organization Classification Act of 2023
Terrorist Organization Classification Act of 2023
To direct the Secretary of State to submit to Congress a report on the designation of MS-13, Queen Nation, Sinaloa, Cartel Jalisco Nueva Generación, and Beltrán Leyva Organization as foreign terrorist organizations, and for other purposes.

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