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Crypto-Asset Environmental Transparency Act of 2023
12/15/2023, 3:55 PM
Summary of Bill HR 1460
Under the provisions of the bill, companies involved in the crypto-asset industry would be required to report on their energy usage, including the sources of energy used for mining and processing transactions. They would also be required to disclose information about their carbon footprint, including the amount of greenhouse gas emissions produced as a result of their activities.
The goal of the Crypto-Asset Environmental Transparency Act is to provide investors, regulators, and the public with more information about the environmental impact of crypto-asset operations. By increasing transparency in this way, the bill aims to encourage companies in the industry to adopt more sustainable practices and reduce their carbon footprint. Overall, the bill represents a step towards greater accountability and responsibility in the crypto-asset industry, with the potential to drive positive change in terms of environmental sustainability.
Congressional Summary of HR 1460
Crypto-Asset Environmental Transparency Act of 2023
This bill establishes greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reporting and related requirements for certain crypto-asset mining operations, such as facilities that mine Bitcoin.
The bill directs the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to revise reporting requirements under the Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program to require crypto-asset mining operations that consume five megawatts of electricity or more to report their greenhouse gas emissions to the EPA. The EPA must also designate such operations as a source category of GHG emissions that is subject to greenhouse gas reporting requirements and related monitoring, recordkeeping, and reporting requirements.
In addition, the EPA must request information from crypto-asset mining operations and assess the extent to which any operations are improperly operating without a valid and current permit under the Clean Air Act.
The bill also expands the meaning of data center under the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 to include facilities in which two or more computers are mining crypto-assets. Thus, such facilities are included in the scope of energy efficiency programs for data centers under that act.
Finally, the EPA must study the environmental impacts of crypto-asset mining.
