To support and promote the human rights of Southern Mongolians in the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes.

Bill 118 hr 10537, also known as the "Southern Mongolian Human Rights Promotion Act," aims to support and promote the human rights of Southern Mongolians living in the People's Republic of China. The bill addresses concerns about the treatment of Southern Mongolians, including restrictions on their cultural and religious practices, as well as reports of discrimination and human rights abuses.

The bill calls for the United States government to take various actions to support the human rights of Southern Mongolians, including advocating for their rights in international forums, providing assistance to organizations working to promote human rights in the region, and imposing sanctions on individuals or entities responsible for human rights violations.

Additionally, the bill emphasizes the importance of protecting the cultural identity and autonomy of Southern Mongolians, and calls for increased transparency and accountability in the Chinese government's treatment of ethnic minorities. Overall, the Southern Mongolian Human Rights Promotion Act seeks to raise awareness of the human rights situation in Southern Mongolia and to support efforts to promote and protect the rights of Southern Mongolians in the People's Republic of China.