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Disaster Survivors Fairness Act of 2022

4/17/2024, 11:45 PM

Summary of Bill HR 8416

Bill 117 HR 8416, also known as the Disaster Survivors Fairness Act of 2022, aims to provide assistance to individuals and families who have been affected by natural disasters. The bill seeks to address the disparities in disaster assistance by ensuring that all survivors have access to the resources they need to recover and rebuild their lives.

One key provision of the bill is the establishment of a Disaster Survivor Assistance Fund, which will provide financial assistance to individuals and families who have been impacted by natural disasters. This fund will help cover the costs of temporary housing, food, clothing, and other essential needs for survivors.

Additionally, the bill includes provisions to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of disaster response and recovery efforts. This includes streamlining the application process for disaster assistance, increasing transparency and accountability in the distribution of funds, and ensuring that all survivors have access to the resources they need to recover. Overall, the Disaster Survivors Fairness Act of 2022 aims to ensure that all individuals and families affected by natural disasters receive the support they need to rebuild their lives and communities. By addressing disparities in disaster assistance and improving the efficiency of disaster response efforts, the bill seeks to provide fair and equitable assistance to all survivors.

Congressional Summary of HR 8416

Disaster Survivors Fairness Act of 2022

This bill makes changes in the process for seeking assistance following a major disaster.

Specifically, the bill directs the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to establish and maintain a web-based interagency electronic information sharing system, to be known as DisasterAssistance.gov, to facilitate the administration of a universal application for direct federal disaster assistance and for other specified purposes.

The President may provide (1) assistance to respond to the disaster-related housing needs of individuals and households who are displaced from their predisaster primary residence that is damaged by a major disaster (currently, such residences must be rendered uninhabitable); and (2) direct assistance for repairs and for cost-effective hazard mitigation measures that reduce threats to life and property or future damage.

FEMA may (1) enter into a cooperative agreement to provide funding to a state agency to establish and operate a website to provide information relating to postdisaster recovery funding and resources; and (2) reimburse a state, tribal, or local government for certain costs relating to sheltering emergency response personnel. The bill extends FEMA's authority to implement state-managed housing assistance as a pilot program until the issuance of final regulations. FEMA must conduct a study and develop a plan to address the challenges associated with providing housing assistance to survivors of major disasters or emergencies.

The Government Accountability Office must report on assistance issues, including improper and potentially fraudulent federal disaster assistance.

Current Status of Bill HR 8416

Bill HR 8416 is currently in the status of Passed in House since November 17, 2022. Bill HR 8416 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on July 19, 2022.  Bill HR 8416's most recent activity was Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. as of November 17, 2022

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 8416

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
6
Democrat Cosponsors
2
Republican Cosponsors
4
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 8416

Primary Policy Focus

Emergency Management

Potential Impact Areas

- Administrative law and regulatory procedures
- Census and government statistics
- Computers and information technology
- Congressional oversight
- Disaster relief and insurance
- Government information and archives
- Government studies and investigations
- Homelessness and emergency shelter
- Intergovernmental relations
- Internet, web applications, social media
- Natural disasters
- Residential rehabilitation and home repair
- State and local finance
- State and local government operations

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 8416

Disaster Survivors Fairness Act of 2022
Disaster Survivors Fairness Act of 2022
Disaster Survivors Fairness Act of 2022
Disaster Survivors Fairness Act of 2022
To improve individual assistance provided by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, and for other purposes.

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