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Saudi Arabia Legitimate Self Defense Act

12/30/2022, 4:18 AM

Summary of Bill HR 6601

Bill 117 HR 6601, also known as the Saudi Arabia Legitimate Self Defense Act, was introduced in the US Congress with the aim of addressing the issue of Saudi Arabia's right to defend itself against external threats. The bill seeks to reaffirm the United States' commitment to supporting Saudi Arabia in its efforts to protect its sovereignty and security.

The main provisions of the bill include authorizing the sale of certain defense articles and services to Saudi Arabia in order to enhance its self-defense capabilities. It also calls for increased cooperation between the US and Saudi Arabia in the areas of defense and security, including joint military exercises and intelligence sharing.

Additionally, the bill emphasizes the importance of maintaining a strong and stable relationship with Saudi Arabia, citing the country's strategic importance in the Middle East region. It also highlights the need for continued efforts to counter threats posed by Iran and terrorist organizations in the region. Overall, the Saudi Arabia Legitimate Self Defense Act aims to strengthen the partnership between the US and Saudi Arabia in the realm of defense and security, while also reaffirming the United States' commitment to supporting Saudi Arabia's right to defend itself against external threats.

Congressional Summary of HR 6601

Saudi Arabia Legitimate Self Defense Act

This bill imposes restrictions on exports of defense services for maintaining or servicing U.S.-provided aircraft belonging to Saudi Arabian military units conducting offensive airstrikes in Yemen.

Specifically, the President may not authorize (and must suspend authorizations issued before this bill's enactment) exporting such defense services for aircraft that, in the preceding year, have undertaken offensive airstrikes in Yemen not directly related to preventing or degrading the ability of Houthi (Ansar Allah) to launch missile and unmanned aircraft strikes on the territory of Saudi Arabia or the United Arab Emirates. This restriction shall be in effect for two years starting from this bill's enactment.

The Department of State must report quarterly to Congress on airstrikes by the Saudi Air Force in Yemen, including (1) information about strikes in the past three months that the U.S. government considers to be legitimate self-defense, internal security, or for preventing the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction; (2) information about strikes that do not meet such criteria; and (3) a certification that the State Department is investigating any indications that U.S.-sourced defense articles are not being used against anything other than legitimate military targets in Yemen.

Current Status of Bill HR 6601

Bill HR 6601 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since February 4, 2022. Bill HR 6601 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on February 4, 2022.  Bill HR 6601's most recent activity was Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs. as of February 4, 2022

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 6601

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
14
Democrat Cosponsors
14
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 6601

Primary Policy Focus

International Affairs

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 6601

Saudi Arabia Legitimate Self Defense Act
Saudi Arabia Legitimate Self Defense Act
To provide for the prohibition on issuance of licenses authorizing exports of certain defense services to Saudi Arabia, and for other purposes.

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