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To provide for the equitable settlement of certain Indian land disputes regarding land in Illinois, and for other purposes.

4/17/2024, 11:44 PM

Summary of Bill HR 6063

Bill 117 HR 6063, also known as the "Indian Land Disputes Settlement Act," aims to address longstanding disputes over land ownership and use in Illinois involving Native American tribes. The bill seeks to provide a fair and just resolution to these disputes by establishing a process for negotiating settlements between the tribes and the federal government.

The legislation recognizes the historical and cultural significance of the land in question to the tribes and acknowledges the need for a comprehensive and equitable settlement. It also aims to promote economic development and self-determination for the tribes by ensuring that they have a say in the management and use of the land.

The bill outlines a framework for resolving disputes through negotiations, mediation, and, if necessary, arbitration. It also establishes a fund to compensate the tribes for any losses or damages resulting from the disputes. Overall, the Indian Land Disputes Settlement Act seeks to address the complex and sensitive issues surrounding land ownership and use in Illinois, while also promoting reconciliation and cooperation between the tribes and the federal government.

Congressional Summary of HR 6063

This bill confers jurisdiction to the U.S. Court of Federal Claims for the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma's land claim arising under the Treaty of Grouseland. The court may hear, determine, and render judgement on this land claim without regard to the statute of limitations and delay-based defenses. The United States is the only entity liable for such a claim. This jurisdiction expires unless such a claim is filed within one year.

All other claims of the tribe, including claims to title arising under the Treaty of Grouseland and the Northwest Ordinance, are extinguished.

Current Status of Bill HR 6063

Bill HR 6063 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since November 19, 2021. Bill HR 6063 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on November 19, 2021.  Bill HR 6063's most recent activity was Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 430. as of December 7, 2022

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 6063

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
4
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
4
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 6063

Primary Policy Focus

Native Americans

Potential Impact Areas

- Indian claims
- Indian lands and resources rights
- Jurisdiction and venue
- Oklahoma
- Specialized courts

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 6063

To provide for the equitable settlement of certain Indian land disputes regarding land in Illinois, and for other purposes.
To provide for the equitable settlement of certain Indian land disputes regarding land in Illinois, and for other purposes.

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